中国医疗美容
中國醫療美容
중국의료미용
China Medical Cosmetology
2014年
4期
31-31,128
,共2页
手外伤%腹部带蒂皮瓣移植%围手术期
手外傷%腹部帶蒂皮瓣移植%圍手術期
수외상%복부대체피판이식%위수술기
Hand injury%Abdominal flap transplantation
目的:分析手术外伤腹部带蒂皮瓣移植护理要点,探讨护理要点。方法:对我院收治并行骼腹股沟带蒂皮瓣移植治疗手外伤患者32例给予围手术期路径护理,内容包括心理护理与健康宣教、体位护理、疼痛护理、生活护理、环境控制,统计疼痛水平、舒适度、睡眠时间变化。结果:第12h疼痛评分(3.2±0.8)分高于24h平均(2.1±0.7)分、48h(1.9±0.4)分,72h(1.8±0.6)分,第1日睡眠时间,(6.34±2.10)h低于第3日(6.83±2.42)d、第4日(7.13±2.56)h,24h舒适度(70.5±13.59)分低于,48h(80.7±8.47)分、72h(80.3±12.83)分,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);手术均获成功,断蒂时间16~26d,平均(20.1±1.2)d。结论:手外伤腹部带蒂皮瓣移植围手术期应注重术前、术后早期心理护理,关注术后早期疼痛护理,做好术后生活护理,减轻患者不适感,是有助于降低带蒂皮瓣撕脱、血管危象发生风险,保障移植成功率。
目的:分析手術外傷腹部帶蒂皮瓣移植護理要點,探討護理要點。方法:對我院收治併行骼腹股溝帶蒂皮瓣移植治療手外傷患者32例給予圍手術期路徑護理,內容包括心理護理與健康宣教、體位護理、疼痛護理、生活護理、環境控製,統計疼痛水平、舒適度、睡眠時間變化。結果:第12h疼痛評分(3.2±0.8)分高于24h平均(2.1±0.7)分、48h(1.9±0.4)分,72h(1.8±0.6)分,第1日睡眠時間,(6.34±2.10)h低于第3日(6.83±2.42)d、第4日(7.13±2.56)h,24h舒適度(70.5±13.59)分低于,48h(80.7±8.47)分、72h(80.3±12.83)分,差異具有統計學意義(P<0.05);手術均穫成功,斷蒂時間16~26d,平均(20.1±1.2)d。結論:手外傷腹部帶蒂皮瓣移植圍手術期應註重術前、術後早期心理護理,關註術後早期疼痛護理,做好術後生活護理,減輕患者不適感,是有助于降低帶蒂皮瓣撕脫、血管危象髮生風險,保障移植成功率。
목적:분석수술외상복부대체피판이식호리요점,탐토호리요점。방법:대아원수치병행격복고구대체피판이식치료수외상환자32례급여위수술기로경호리,내용포괄심리호리여건강선교、체위호리、동통호리、생활호리、배경공제,통계동통수평、서괄도、수면시간변화。결과:제12h동통평분(3.2±0.8)분고우24h평균(2.1±0.7)분、48h(1.9±0.4)분,72h(1.8±0.6)분,제1일수면시간,(6.34±2.10)h저우제3일(6.83±2.42)d、제4일(7.13±2.56)h,24h서괄도(70.5±13.59)분저우,48h(80.7±8.47)분、72h(80.3±12.83)분,차이구유통계학의의(P<0.05);수술균획성공,단체시간16~26d,평균(20.1±1.2)d。결론:수외상복부대체피판이식위수술기응주중술전、술후조기심리호리,관주술후조기동통호리,주호술후생활호리,감경환자불괄감,시유조우강저대체피판시탈、혈관위상발생풍험,보장이식성공솔。
Objective:Analysis of operation of traumatic abdominal flap transplantation nursing points, to explore the nursing points. Methods:In our hospital parallel ilioinguinal pedicled flap transplantation in the treatment of 32 patients with hand injury were given peri operation period nursing path,including psychological nursing and health education,posture nursing,pain nursing,life care,environmental control, statistics of pain level,comfort,the sleep time of change. Results:operation were successful,pedicle division time(16~26)d,average(20.1+1.2)d. Conclusion:Hand injury abdominal flap transplantation in peri operation period should pay attention to the preoperative,early postoperative psychological nursing,pain nursing attention early after operation,postoperative life nursing,reduce patient discomfort,is helpful to reduce the pedicled flap avulsion,vascular crisis risk,guarantee transplantation into power.