CAJ | 학술논문

在拉动中国经济增长的各行业中，制造业所占比重最大，制造业的发展会导致大量的能源消耗，所以制造业低碳化发展问题尤其值得重视。基于脱钩弹性和拉斯贝尔指数，对中国1999—2010年制造业内部各子行业经济增长与能源消耗情况进行量化分析，对比技术进步、结构调整和规模扩张对制造业能源消耗的影响。其中，技术进步所产生的产业低碳化发展效果最好，在28个子行业中均有不同程度的节能。应进一步加大产业技术进步的步伐，使经济技术因素转变为节能降耗的最有效途径。
재랍동중국경제증장적각행업중，제조업소점비중최대，제조업적발전회도치대량적능원소모，소이제조업저탄화발전문제우기치득중시。기우탈구탄성화랍사패이지수，대중국1999—2010년제조업내부각자행업경제증장여능원소모정황진행양화분석，대비기술진보、결구조정화규모확장대제조업능원소모적영향。기중，기술진보소산생적산업저탄화발전효과최호，재28개자행업중균유불동정도적절능。응진일보가대산업기술진보적보벌，사경제기술인소전변위절능강모적최유효도경。
Manufacturing contributes the largest proportion in China's economic growth.While the manufacturing industry will generate a lot of energy consumption,the low -carbon development issues deserve special attention in manufacturing development.Based on decoupling elasticity and Laspeyres index,this paper conducts a quantitative analysis on the 1999-2010 manufacturing sub -sectors economy growth and energy consumption data.From the perspective of technological progress,economic structure,economies of scale,this paper analyses the coupling relationship between China's economic growth and energy consumption in manufacturing.It cites that technological innovation has greatest influence on low -car-bon development,which makes energy efficient in 28 sub -sectors different levels.We should further increase the pace of technological progress and make technology become the best way of saving energy.