CAJ | 학술논문

目的：观察护理干预预防血液透析间期心力衰竭发生的效果。方法将我院收治的86例进行维持性血液透析的患者随机分为干预组（n=43）和对照组（n=43），对照组给予常规护理，干预组在对照组基础上实施针对性护理干预，比较两组患者在血液透析间期的心力衰竭发生情况。结果干预组的心力衰竭发生率为1.32%，对照组为2.09%，组间比较，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。干预组的平均住院时间显著短于对照组，P<0.05，差异具有统计学意义。结论对维持性血液透析患者实施针对性护理干预，可有效预防血液透析间期心力衰竭的发生，缩短住院时间，改善患者的生活质量，值得推广应用。
목적：관찰호리간예예방혈액투석간기심력쇠갈발생적효과。방법장아원수치적86례진행유지성혈액투석적환자수궤분위간예조（n=43）화대조조（n=43），대조조급여상규호리，간예조재대조조기출상실시침대성호리간예，비교량조환자재혈액투석간기적심력쇠갈발생정황。결과간예조적심력쇠갈발생솔위1.32%，대조조위2.09%，조간비교，차이구유통계학의의（P<0.05）。간예조적평균주원시간현저단우대조조，P<0.05，차이구유통계학의의。결론대유지성혈액투석환자실시침대성호리간예，가유효예방혈액투석간기심력쇠갈적발생，축단주원시간，개선환자적생활질량，치득추엄응용。
Objective?To?observe?the?effect?of?nursing?intervention?on?prevention?of?heart?failure?among?hemodialysis?occurred.?Methods?86?cases?were?in?maintenance hemodialysis patients in our hospital were randomly divided into intervention group(n=43)and control group(n=43), the control group received routine?care,?the?intervention?group?were?the?basis?for?the?implementation?of?nursing?intervention?in?patients?with?heart?failure?were?compared?between?the?occurrence?of?hemodialysis?period.?Results?The?intervention?group?was?1.32%?of?heart?failure,?the?control?group?was?2.09%?between?the?two?groups,?the?difference was statistically signiifcant(P<0.05). The average length of stay was signiifcantly shorter in the intervention group than the control group, P<0.05,?a statistically signiifcant difference. Conclusion?The?implementation?of?maintenance?hemodialysis?patients?targeted?nursing?intervention?can?be?effective?in?preventing?heart?failure?among?hemodialysis?occurrence,?shorter?hospital?stays,?improve?the?quality?of?life?of?patients,?should?be?widely?applied.