中国医药指南
中國醫藥指南
중국의약지남
CHINA MEDICINE GUIDE
2014年
29期
48-49
,共2页
仪器法%血小板计数%假性减少%对策
儀器法%血小闆計數%假性減少%對策
의기법%혈소판계수%가성감소%대책
Instrument method%Platelet count%The pseudo reduced%Countermeasure
目的：探讨仪器法检测血小板减少患者，血小板计数数据的准确性、影响因素和解决方法。方法对530例仪器法血小板减少患者标本，进行血涂片染色镜检分析，并手工计数复检。结果530例标本其中有55例假性血小板减少，原因分为采集因素、EDTA依赖因数、大血小板因素、小血小板因素、其他因素。475例真性血小板减少。结论对于仪器法血小板减少或仪器提示异常的患者标本需经血涂片观察和人工复检方能发布结果，以提高血小板计数准确性，减少误诊。
目的：探討儀器法檢測血小闆減少患者，血小闆計數數據的準確性、影響因素和解決方法。方法對530例儀器法血小闆減少患者標本，進行血塗片染色鏡檢分析，併手工計數複檢。結果530例標本其中有55例假性血小闆減少，原因分為採集因素、EDTA依賴因數、大血小闆因素、小血小闆因素、其他因素。475例真性血小闆減少。結論對于儀器法血小闆減少或儀器提示異常的患者標本需經血塗片觀察和人工複檢方能髮佈結果，以提高血小闆計數準確性，減少誤診。
목적：탐토의기법검측혈소판감소환자，혈소판계수수거적준학성、영향인소화해결방법。방법대530례의기법혈소판감소환자표본，진행혈도편염색경검분석，병수공계수복검。결과530례표본기중유55례가성혈소판감소，원인분위채집인소、EDTA의뢰인수、대혈소판인소、소혈소판인소、기타인소。475례진성혈소판감소。결론대우의기법혈소판감소혹의기제시이상적환자표본수경혈도편관찰화인공복검방능발포결과，이제고혈소판계수준학성，감소오진。
Objective To explore the method of detection instrument in patients with thrombocytopenia, platelet count data accuracy, inlfuence factors and solving methods. Methods 530 cases of blood platelet decrease patient specimens, were stained blood smear microscopy analysis, and manual counting inspection. Results 530 cases of specimens from which there were 55 cases of thrombocytopenia, reasons for acquisition factors, EDTA dependent factor, platelet factor, small platelet factors, other factors. 475 cases of true thrombocytopenia. Conclusion The blood platelet decrease or instrument tips in patients with abnormal blood smear specimens were observed and artiifcial re-inspection can publish the results, in order to improve the accuracy of platelet count, reduce misdiagnosis.
