原子能科学技术
原子能科學技術
원자능과학기술
ATOMIC ENERGY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
11期
2142-2147
,共6页
谢红卫%章法强%张建华%陈进川%陈定阳%李林波
謝紅衛%章法彊%張建華%陳進川%陳定暘%李林波
사홍위%장법강%장건화%진진천%진정양%리림파
γ射线相机%噪声功率谱%YAG%MCP像增强器%CCD
γ射線相機%譟聲功率譜%YAG%MCP像增彊器%CCD
γ사선상궤%조성공솔보%YAG%MCP상증강기%CCD
γ-ray camera%noise power spectrum%YAG%MCP image intensifier%CCD
本文从理论上分析了γ射线相机噪声的主要来源,并在能量分别为0.2 M eV和1.25 M eV γ射线源上标定不同辐照剂量条件下的噪声功率谱。研究结果表明,噪声主要由MCP像增强器增益起伏引起,在空间频率约为0.6331 mm -1处相对强度较强,该峰值在0.2 M eV和1.25 M eV γ射线辐照条件下基本保持不变,噪声功率谱为圆形对称分布,其强度随空间频率增大而快速减小。
本文從理論上分析瞭γ射線相機譟聲的主要來源,併在能量分彆為0.2 M eV和1.25 M eV γ射線源上標定不同輻照劑量條件下的譟聲功率譜。研究結果錶明,譟聲主要由MCP像增彊器增益起伏引起,在空間頻率約為0.6331 mm -1處相對彊度較彊,該峰值在0.2 M eV和1.25 M eV γ射線輻照條件下基本保持不變,譟聲功率譜為圓形對稱分佈,其彊度隨空間頻率增大而快速減小。
본문종이론상분석료γ사선상궤조성적주요래원,병재능량분별위0.2 M eV화1.25 M eV γ사선원상표정불동복조제량조건하적조성공솔보。연구결과표명,조성주요유MCP상증강기증익기복인기,재공간빈솔약위0.6331 mm -1처상대강도교강,해봉치재0.2 M eV화1.25 M eV γ사선복조조건하기본보지불변,조성공솔보위원형대칭분포,기강도수공간빈솔증대이쾌속감소。
In this paper ,the theoretical analysis was presented on the major source of the noise in the γ‐ray camera .Based on the analysis ,the noise pow er spectrum of theγ‐ray camera was calibrated under γ‐ray radiation sources (0.2 MeV and 1.25 MeV energy ,respectively) of various irradiation dosages .The results show that the noise is mainly induced by the fluctuation of the gain of the MCP image intensifier . The remarkable noise peak occurs nearby the spatial frequency of 0.633 1 mm -1 .And almost the same phenomena are found with both 0.2 MeV and 1.25 MeV radiation energy .Be‐sides ,the noise power spectrum is in circular symmetrical distribution ,whose intensity rapidly decreases with the increase of the spatial frequency .