临床肝胆病杂志
臨床肝膽病雜誌
림상간담병잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL HEPATOLOGY
2014年
11期
1221-1224
,共4页
肝炎,乙型%垂直传播%免疫球蛋白类%肝炎疫苗,乙型%综述
肝炎,乙型%垂直傳播%免疫毬蛋白類%肝炎疫苗,乙型%綜述
간염,을형%수직전파%면역구단백류%간염역묘,을형%종술
hepatitis B%disease transmission,vertical%immunoglobulins%hepatitis B vaccines%review
HBV感染及慢性化是一个严峻的公共卫生问题,其中HBV母婴垂直传播是最常见的感染途径之一。从母亲怀孕前评估/筛查、孕期干预及对新生儿采取联合免疫等方面概述了HBV母婴垂直传播主要环节存在的危险因素及应对措施,指出妇产科及肝病科医生在解决这个问题上起到最关键的作用。
HBV感染及慢性化是一箇嚴峻的公共衛生問題,其中HBV母嬰垂直傳播是最常見的感染途徑之一。從母親懷孕前評估/篩查、孕期榦預及對新生兒採取聯閤免疫等方麵概述瞭HBV母嬰垂直傳播主要環節存在的危險因素及應對措施,指齣婦產科及肝病科醫生在解決這箇問題上起到最關鍵的作用。
HBV감염급만성화시일개엄준적공공위생문제,기중HBV모영수직전파시최상견적감염도경지일。종모친부잉전평고/사사、잉기간예급대신생인채취연합면역등방면개술료HBV모영수직전파주요배절존재적위험인소급응대조시,지출부산과급간병과의생재해결저개문제상기도최관건적작용。
Hepatitis B virus (HBV)infection and its chronicity is a serious public health problem,and mother -to -child transmission (MTCT)of HBV is one of the most common routes of infection.The risk factors for the MTCT of HBV and corresponding measures are reviewed from the aspects of assessment/screening before pregnancy,intervention during pregnancy,combined immunization for newborns,etc.,and it is pointed out that the physicians in the departments of gynecology&obstetrics and liver diseases play a key role in resolving this issue.