全球定位系统
全毬定位繫統
전구정위계통
GPS WORLD OF CHINA
2014年
5期
13-18,25
,共7页
贺红兵%聂俊伟%徐博%欧钢
賀紅兵%聶俊偉%徐博%歐鋼
하홍병%섭준위%서박%구강
卫星导航接收机%单频干扰%IIR陷波器
衛星導航接收機%單頻榦擾%IIR陷波器
위성도항접수궤%단빈간우%IIR함파기
Satellite navigation receiver%CW interference%IIR notch filter
单频干扰对卫星导航系统的破坏性很强,仅靠系统自身的抗干扰能力很难保证系统正常工作。因此,有必要引入干扰抑制技术。在现有的众多抑制单频干扰的信号处理手段中,时域陷波抑制技术因其实现简单、抗干扰性能好等优点而被广泛使用。针对单频干扰对卫星导航接收机的影响,分析了IIR陷波器的陷波原理,比较了直接型和格型两种陷波器的性能,研究了陷波器参数与零陷深度、陷波带宽的关系,并基于二阶陷波器扩展分析了高阶陷波器的抑制性能。通过仿真实验,验证了上述结论的正确性。
單頻榦擾對衛星導航繫統的破壞性很彊,僅靠繫統自身的抗榦擾能力很難保證繫統正常工作。因此,有必要引入榦擾抑製技術。在現有的衆多抑製單頻榦擾的信號處理手段中,時域陷波抑製技術因其實現簡單、抗榦擾性能好等優點而被廣汎使用。針對單頻榦擾對衛星導航接收機的影響,分析瞭IIR陷波器的陷波原理,比較瞭直接型和格型兩種陷波器的性能,研究瞭陷波器參數與零陷深度、陷波帶寬的關繫,併基于二階陷波器擴展分析瞭高階陷波器的抑製性能。通過倣真實驗,驗證瞭上述結論的正確性。
단빈간우대위성도항계통적파배성흔강,부고계통자신적항간우능력흔난보증계통정상공작。인차,유필요인입간우억제기술。재현유적음다억제단빈간우적신호처리수단중,시역함파억제기술인기실현간단、항간우성능호등우점이피엄범사용。침대단빈간우대위성도항접수궤적영향,분석료IIR함파기적함파원리,비교료직접형화격형량충함파기적성능,연구료함파기삼수여령함심도、함파대관적관계,병기우이계함파기확전분석료고계함파기적억제성능。통과방진실험,험증료상술결론적정학성。
Due to the destructive of CW interference on the satellite navigation system ,it is difficult to guarantee the normal work of the system ,only depending on the anti-interfer-ence ability of the system itself .So it is necessary to introduce the interference suppression technology .In the numerous existing signal processing methods of CW interference suppres-sion ,time-domain notch suppression technology is widely used as its advantages of simple implementation and good anti-jamming performance .Based on the influence of CW interfer-ence for satellite navigation receivers ,this paper analyzes the principle of IIR notch filter firstly ,compares the performance of two major structural forms ,direct form and lattice . And the relationship between the notch filter parameters and zero in depth¬ch bandwidth is studied ,then the rejection performance of the high-order notch filter is analyzed according to the second-order notch filter .In the end ,the conclusion above is tested and verified by simulation .