机械管理开发
機械管理開髮
궤계관리개발
MECHANICAL MANAGEMENT AND DEVELOPMENT
2014年
5期
66-67
,共2页
制动%液力缓速器%行车安全
製動%液力緩速器%行車安全
제동%액력완속기%행차안전
braking%hydraulic buffer%traffic safety
行车安全问题上最重要的系统就是车辆的制动系统。随着汽车技术和道路条件的不断发展,汽车的速度和跑动距离大大提升,汽车的动能也有很大的提高,所以旧摩擦片制动不能满足高强度的工作要求,车辆运行一段时间后会出现因摩擦片过热,制动效能热衰退现象,危及安全。使用排气制动时汽车在下长坡,虽然可以得到良好的制动效果,但对于大型并重载的车辆来说,排气制动效果是很有限的。因此配备液力缓速器车辆的优点也突显出来。
行車安全問題上最重要的繫統就是車輛的製動繫統。隨著汽車技術和道路條件的不斷髮展,汽車的速度和跑動距離大大提升,汽車的動能也有很大的提高,所以舊摩抆片製動不能滿足高彊度的工作要求,車輛運行一段時間後會齣現因摩抆片過熱,製動效能熱衰退現象,危及安全。使用排氣製動時汽車在下長坡,雖然可以得到良好的製動效果,但對于大型併重載的車輛來說,排氣製動效果是很有限的。因此配備液力緩速器車輛的優點也突顯齣來。
행차안전문제상최중요적계통취시차량적제동계통。수착기차기술화도로조건적불단발전,기차적속도화포동거리대대제승,기차적동능야유흔대적제고,소이구마찰편제동불능만족고강도적공작요구,차량운행일단시간후회출현인마찰편과열,제동효능열쇠퇴현상,위급안전。사용배기제동시기차재하장파,수연가이득도량호적제동효과,단대우대형병중재적차량래설,배기제동효과시흔유한적。인차배비액력완속기차량적우점야돌현출래。
Safety is one of the most important systems of vehicle braking system .With the continuous development of automobile technology and road conditions ,vehicle speed and running enormous distance are increasing ,the motion of the car also has greatly improved ,so the old friction disc brake can not meet the requirement of the high strength work .Because of the friction disc overheating ,vehicle running for a long time will overheat and braking efficiency heat fades away ,which endanger the safety .When using the braking ,the car is getting long slope .Although you can get good braking ,for large and overloading vehicles ,the braking effect is limited .So the advantages of the vehicle equipped with hydraulic retarder is also highlighted .