科教文汇
科教文彙
과교문회
EDUCATION SCIENCE & CULTURE MAGAZINE
2014年
32期
117-119
,共3页
延安文艺座谈会%鲁艺%艺术教育%普及与提高
延安文藝座談會%魯藝%藝術教育%普及與提高
연안문예좌담회%로예%예술교육%보급여제고
The Talks at the yan'an Forum on Art and Literature%Luxun Academy of Art%art education%popularization and improve-ment
鲁艺的艺术教育在发展过程中出现了“关门提高”的倾向,这种带有教条主义色彩的错误倾向导致了理论与实际脱节,学与用分离。毛泽东在延安文艺座谈会上的讲话,指明中国新文艺应“面向工农兵”的新方向,解决了过去许多年来中国新文艺运动史上所未曾解决的原则问题,也直接指导了鲁艺的艺术教育和艺术活动的根本改造。文艺座谈会后,鲁艺对艺术教育中出现的问题进行了彻底的反思,积极调整了教育方针,重新进入了正确发展的轨道。
魯藝的藝術教育在髮展過程中齣現瞭“關門提高”的傾嚮,這種帶有教條主義色綵的錯誤傾嚮導緻瞭理論與實際脫節,學與用分離。毛澤東在延安文藝座談會上的講話,指明中國新文藝應“麵嚮工農兵”的新方嚮,解決瞭過去許多年來中國新文藝運動史上所未曾解決的原則問題,也直接指導瞭魯藝的藝術教育和藝術活動的根本改造。文藝座談會後,魯藝對藝術教育中齣現的問題進行瞭徹底的反思,積極調整瞭教育方針,重新進入瞭正確髮展的軌道。
로예적예술교육재발전과정중출현료“관문제고”적경향,저충대유교조주의색채적착오경향도치료이론여실제탈절,학여용분리。모택동재연안문예좌담회상적강화,지명중국신문예응“면향공농병”적신방향,해결료과거허다년래중국신문예운동사상소미증해결적원칙문제,야직접지도료로예적예술교육화예술활동적근본개조。문예좌담회후,로예대예술교육중출현적문제진행료철저적반사,적겁조정료교육방침,중신진입료정학발전적궤도。
There is a tendency of close-door development in edu-cation of art of LAA. The wrong tendency of doctrinairism leads to two kinds of separation of theory-practice and study-use. The Talks at the yan'an Forum on Art and Literature point out that Chinese new literature and art should face the workers, peasants and soldiers. The Talks settle many difficulties on matters of principle, and directly lead to the entire reconstruction of art ed-ucation and artistic activities at Luxun Academy of Art. After the Talks at the yan'an Forum On Art and Literature, Luxun Acade-my of Art adjust the education policy, and enters the right track of development.