现代农业科技
現代農業科技
현대농업과기
XIANDAIHUA NONGYE
2014年
19期
246-247,250
,共3页
耕地%土壤养分%施肥建议%江苏响水
耕地%土壤養分%施肥建議%江囌響水
경지%토양양분%시비건의%강소향수
farmland%soil nutrient%fertilization recommendation%Xiangshui Jiangsu
采集响水县耕地0~20 cm土壤样本5366个,分析土壤有机质、全氮、有效磷、速效钾、pH值、可溶性盐分。结果表明:响水县土壤有机质含量偏低且分布不均,平均含量为15.2 g/kg;土壤全氮含量较高,平均值为0.92 g/kg;土壤有效磷含量较高,平均值为14.0 mg/kg;土壤速效钾含量较高且分布不均匀,平均值为98 mg/kg;土壤可溶性盐分含量明显降低,平均值为0.43 g/kg;土壤pH值平均为8.10,属碱性土壤;施肥结构存在问题。结合响水县的作物种植种类、土壤类型及土壤养分状况提出与之相应的施肥建议。
採集響水縣耕地0~20 cm土壤樣本5366箇,分析土壤有機質、全氮、有效燐、速效鉀、pH值、可溶性鹽分。結果錶明:響水縣土壤有機質含量偏低且分佈不均,平均含量為15.2 g/kg;土壤全氮含量較高,平均值為0.92 g/kg;土壤有效燐含量較高,平均值為14.0 mg/kg;土壤速效鉀含量較高且分佈不均勻,平均值為98 mg/kg;土壤可溶性鹽分含量明顯降低,平均值為0.43 g/kg;土壤pH值平均為8.10,屬堿性土壤;施肥結構存在問題。結閤響水縣的作物種植種類、土壤類型及土壤養分狀況提齣與之相應的施肥建議。
채집향수현경지0~20 cm토양양본5366개,분석토양유궤질、전담、유효린、속효갑、pH치、가용성염분。결과표명:향수현토양유궤질함량편저차분포불균,평균함량위15.2 g/kg;토양전담함량교고,평균치위0.92 g/kg;토양유효린함량교고,평균치위14.0 mg/kg;토양속효갑함량교고차분포불균균,평균치위98 mg/kg;토양가용성염분함량명현강저,평균치위0.43 g/kg;토양pH치평균위8.10,속감성토양;시비결구존재문제。결합향수현적작물충식충류、토양류형급토양양분상황제출여지상응적시비건의。
5 366 soil samples of 0~20 cm farmland were collected in Xiangshui County,the soil organic matter,total nitrogen,available phosphorus,available potassium,pH value,soluble salt were analyzed.The results showed thatIn Xiangshui County,the content of soil organic matter was low and distributed uneven,the average content was 15.2 g/kg;the content of total nitrogen in soil was higher,the average value was 0.92 g/kg;the content of available phosphorus in soil was higher,the average value was 14.0 mg/kg;soil available potassium content was high and distributed uneven,the average value was 98 mg/kg;soil soluble salt content decreased significantly,the average value was 0.43 g/kg;soil pH value was 8.10 on average,it belonged alkaline soil;problems existed in fertilization structure.Combining the crop cultivation types,soil nutrient status in Xiangshui County,corresponding fertilization recommendations were put forward.