现代消化及介入诊疗
現代消化及介入診療
현대소화급개입진료
MODERN DIGESTION & INTERVENTION
2014年
5期
300-303
,共4页
王晓琳%陈小兰%胡先福%南清振%陈楚弟
王曉琳%陳小蘭%鬍先福%南清振%陳楚弟
왕효림%진소란%호선복%남청진%진초제
小鼠%酒精模型%体重增长%肝脏病理
小鼠%酒精模型%體重增長%肝髒病理
소서%주정모형%체중증장%간장병리
Mouse%Alcohol model%Weight gain%Liver pathology
目的:研究小鼠酒精性肝病造模过程中的不同酒质的作用。方法小鼠慢性喂养工业酒精2个月,或喂养食用酒A或食用酒B 40 d。检查小鼠空腹体重及病理组织学的变化。结果工业酒精慢性喂养2个月后,体重比对照组显著下降,说明工业酒精作为慢性酒精喂养模型的不适用问题。于是,我们进一步使用食用酒A,食用酒B分别慢性酒精喂养40 d后,体重仍然下降约20%。于是比较两种使用食用酒间隔5 d或10 d的慢性喂养85 d情况下(含酒精为40 d),食用酒B的体重降低有明显改善。三种酒喂养情况下,组织学均未见显著性差异。结论从体重的变化看,酒精质量对此模型具有重要的意义。
目的:研究小鼠酒精性肝病造模過程中的不同酒質的作用。方法小鼠慢性餵養工業酒精2箇月,或餵養食用酒A或食用酒B 40 d。檢查小鼠空腹體重及病理組織學的變化。結果工業酒精慢性餵養2箇月後,體重比對照組顯著下降,說明工業酒精作為慢性酒精餵養模型的不適用問題。于是,我們進一步使用食用酒A,食用酒B分彆慢性酒精餵養40 d後,體重仍然下降約20%。于是比較兩種使用食用酒間隔5 d或10 d的慢性餵養85 d情況下(含酒精為40 d),食用酒B的體重降低有明顯改善。三種酒餵養情況下,組織學均未見顯著性差異。結論從體重的變化看,酒精質量對此模型具有重要的意義。
목적:연구소서주정성간병조모과정중적불동주질적작용。방법소서만성위양공업주정2개월,혹위양식용주A혹식용주B 40 d。검사소서공복체중급병리조직학적변화。결과공업주정만성위양2개월후,체중비대조조현저하강,설명공업주정작위만성주정위양모형적불괄용문제。우시,아문진일보사용식용주A,식용주B분별만성주정위양40 d후,체중잉연하강약20%。우시비교량충사용식용주간격5 d혹10 d적만성위양85 d정황하(함주정위40 d),식용주B적체중강저유명현개선。삼충주위양정황하,조직학균미견현저성차이。결론종체중적변화간,주정질량대차모형구유중요적의의。
Objective To study the effects of alcohol quality on mouse weight in alcoholic liver model. Method Mice were fed with industrial alcohol for 2 months, or two kinds of liquor for 45 days. Mice weight change and liver tissue pathology were examined. Results After 2-month industrial alcohol feeding, body weight of the mice was decreased by 97.4%compared with the control mice, indicating that the industrial al-cohol was not suitable for the study. Mice were further fed with two kinds of liquor with different quality for 45 days. The body weight was decreased by 20.4%and 19.1%for poorer quality liquor and higher quality liquor respectively. We thus fed mice with two kinds of liquor in every 5 days or every 10 days for a total of 85 days. It was observed that the body weight was decreased much less in mice fed with higher quality liquor compared with the mice fed with poorer quality wine in both experimental designs. No change was observed in liver tis-sue pathology between the mice fed with different alcohols. Conclusion Liquor quality is important for the chronic alcoholic study.