黑龙江冶金
黑龍江冶金
흑룡강야금
HEILONGJIANG YEJIN
2014年
5期
3-13
,共11页
球墨铸铁%生产技术%新进展%发展方向
毬墨鑄鐵%生產技術%新進展%髮展方嚮
구묵주철%생산기술%신진전%발전방향
ductile iron%production technology%new development%development direction
我国球墨铸铁生产技术近年来取得较大进展,包括高纯生铁在内的原辅材料商品化供应有了保障;球化、孕育处理工艺有较大改进;国内外出现了各种目前标准中没有的性能优异的新一代新牌号球铁,如硅强化高强度铁素体球铁、高强度高冲击韧性低温铁素体球铁、高强度高塑性珠光体球铁以及高镍奥氏体球铁;球铁件生产专业化程度、质量稳定性和一致性正在不断提高。我国球铁行业已具备生产高端球铁件基本条件,正处于由大变强关键时期。同时指出了存在问题和今后发展方向。
我國毬墨鑄鐵生產技術近年來取得較大進展,包括高純生鐵在內的原輔材料商品化供應有瞭保障;毬化、孕育處理工藝有較大改進;國內外齣現瞭各種目前標準中沒有的性能優異的新一代新牌號毬鐵,如硅彊化高彊度鐵素體毬鐵、高彊度高遲擊韌性低溫鐵素體毬鐵、高彊度高塑性珠光體毬鐵以及高鎳奧氏體毬鐵;毬鐵件生產專業化程度、質量穩定性和一緻性正在不斷提高。我國毬鐵行業已具備生產高耑毬鐵件基本條件,正處于由大變彊關鍵時期。同時指齣瞭存在問題和今後髮展方嚮。
아국구묵주철생산기술근년래취득교대진전,포괄고순생철재내적원보재료상품화공응유료보장;구화、잉육처리공예유교대개진;국내외출현료각충목전표준중몰유적성능우이적신일대신패호구철,여규강화고강도철소체구철、고강도고충격인성저온철소체구철、고강도고소성주광체구철이급고얼오씨체구철;구철건생산전업화정도、질량은정성화일치성정재불단제고。아국구철행업이구비생산고단구철건기본조건,정처우유대변강관건시기。동시지출료존재문제화금후발전방향。
The ductile iron production technology of China has made great progress in recent years . That includes that high purity pig iron , raw and auxiliary materials supply is guaranteed , modulariza-tion and inoculation process is improved .there is an new kind of excellent ductile iron that has no u-niform standard , such as silicon reinforced high strength ferrite ductile iron , ferrite ductile iron with high strength and high toughness at low temperature , high strength and high plasticity austenitic duc-tile iron and high Ni austenitic ductile Iron , and specialization of ductile iron castings production , and quality consistency and stability are improved .Now China Is in a critical period from a big country to a stronger with a basic production condition of high quality ductile iron .At the same time , the paper points out the existing problems and future development direction .