工业工程
工業工程
공업공정
INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
2014年
5期
114-117,123
,共5页
促销努力成本%供应链协调%分担比例%Nash协商
促銷努力成本%供應鏈協調%分擔比例%Nash協商
촉소노력성본%공응련협조%분담비례%Nash협상
promotional cost%supply chain coordination%sharing proportion%Nash negotiation
传统的回购契约、数量折扣契约和利润共享契约等可以解决销售商订购量与实际需求不匹配问题,但会产生新的激励约束而失效。合作促销契约的引入,并与其他协调机制的结合可以有效改善供应链协调的最优化水平。以成本分担为对象,采用不对称Nash协商模型,来设计伴随销售商促销努力的供应链协调契约,弥补了剩余收益数据难以获得与忽略谈判能力因素造成最优报酬契约设计的缺陷。
傳統的迴購契約、數量摺釦契約和利潤共享契約等可以解決銷售商訂購量與實際需求不匹配問題,但會產生新的激勵約束而失效。閤作促銷契約的引入,併與其他協調機製的結閤可以有效改善供應鏈協調的最優化水平。以成本分擔為對象,採用不對稱Nash協商模型,來設計伴隨銷售商促銷努力的供應鏈協調契約,瀰補瞭剩餘收益數據難以穫得與忽略談判能力因素造成最優報酬契約設計的缺陷。
전통적회구계약、수량절구계약화리윤공향계약등가이해결소수상정구량여실제수구불필배문제,단회산생신적격려약속이실효。합작촉소계약적인입,병여기타협조궤제적결합가이유효개선공응련협조적최우화수평。이성본분담위대상,채용불대칭Nash협상모형,래설계반수소수상촉소노력적공응련협조계약,미보료잉여수익수거난이획득여홀략담판능력인소조성최우보수계약설계적결함。
The traditional buy-back contract , quantity discount contract and profit sharing contract can solve the problem of mismatch between vendors ordering quantity and the actual demand , but they produce new incentive failure .Introduction of the cooperation promotion , combined with other coordination mecha-nism , can effectively improve the level of optimization of supply chain coordination .With the cost sharing as the object , adopting the asymmetric Nash negotiation model with retailer promotional effort , a supply chain coordination contract is designed , thus making up the residual income data which are difficult to ob-tain and ignore the negotiation ability factors causing defects in optimal reward contract design .