CAJ | 학술논문

目前我国市郊铁路正处于快速发展期，运营现场的第一手资料还比较缺乏。通过对北京市郊铁路S2线沿线车站旅客的抽样调查，文章归纳和分析了旅客的出行特征，包括年龄结构、职业分布、收入特征、出行目的、集散方式等，以期为市郊铁路发展战略制定提供参考。调查结果显示，目前北京市郊铁路S2线的旅客以企事业单位工作人员和学生为主，旅客中70%以上是以旅游为出行目的，相比旅游，上下班和公务出行等所占比例较小，旅客每周乘坐的次数也较少，北京市郊铁路S2线没有达到充分发挥通勤的功能，并对其产生原因进行了分析。
목전아국시교철로정처우쾌속발전기，운영현장적제일수자료환비교결핍。통과대북경시교철로S2선연선차참여객적추양조사，문장귀납화분석료여객적출행특정，포괄년령결구、직업분포、수입특정、출행목적、집산방식등，이기위시교철로발전전략제정제공삼고。조사결과현시，목전북경시교철로S2선적여객이기사업단위공작인원화학생위주，여객중70%이상시이여유위출행목적，상비여유，상하반화공무출행등소점비례교소，여객매주승좌적차수야교소，북경시교철로S2선몰유체도충분발휘통근적공능，병대기산생원인진행료분석。
Suburban railway is booming in China at present, but we are faced with a shortage of firsthand information a-bout its operation. This paper summarizes and analyzes the riding characteristics of passengers on this line, including passengers`age composition, occupational classification, their payload and propensity to consume, their taste in traveling etc. On the basis of a sampling survey on passengers at stations along Beijing S2 suburban railway, we have got results that are valuable for the strategy of railway transportation development in the future. These findings show that the majori-ty of passengers of Beijing S2 suburban railway are employees of enterprises and students, with more than 70% of them taking trains for traveling. But comparing with the tourists, the commuters and business travelers are out of proportion, and the ridership on this line is far from being saturated. Beijing S2 suburban railway could not fulfill its commuting function and bring about economic benefit,which becomes the focal point of analysis in this paper.