CAJ | 학술논문

以《北美自由贸易协定》（ NAFTA）中投资专章的环保规则为研究对象，并结合两个典型的案例，运用案例分析的方法，探究目前世界上处理国际投资与环境保护的冲突的做法。经研究表明，虽然NAFTA采取了在投资专章纳入环保规则的一种新的立法模式，试图去协调投资利益和环保利益，但实践中NAFTA未能较好地处理投资与环保的冲突，仲裁员屡屡牺牲了东道国的环保目标。最后仔细分析了出现此种研究结果的原因，根据研究结果对我国提出了相关建议，以便我国在签订对外投资协定时能吸取NAFTA的经验教训，较好地处理投资与国内环保的冲突。
이《북미자유무역협정》（ NAFTA）중투자전장적배보규칙위연구대상，병결합량개전형적안례，운용안례분석적방법，탐구목전세계상처리국제투자여배경보호적충돌적주법。경연구표명，수연NAFTA채취료재투자전장납입배보규칙적일충신적입법모식，시도거협조투자이익화배보이익，단실천중NAFTA미능교호지처리투자여배보적충돌，중재원루루희생료동도국적배보목표。최후자세분석료출현차충연구결과적원인，근거연구결과대아국제출료상관건의，이편아국재첨정대외투자협정시능흡취NAFTA적경험교훈，교호지처리투자여국내배보적충돌。
Based on the environmental rules in Chapter 11 of North American Free Trade Agreement ( NAFTA) and combined with two typical cases , the way to settle down the conflict between international investment and en-vironmental protection worldwide in recent times is explored.The results show that the signing of NAFTA is deemed as a landmark in environmental protection , which tries to balance the conflict between international in-vestment and environmental protection , however in practice , NAFTA fails to coordinate this conflict effectively , and the aim of environmental protection of a host country also fails to achieve.Finally, the reason why this hap-pened is analyzed.? According to the results , advice to our government when it signs the foreign investment a-greement with other countries in the future is given , so that China can learn some experience from NAFTA when dealing with the conflict between the investment and domestic environmental protection.