CAJ | 학술논문

从全球变化的空间观测需求出发，设想了一个依靠载人月球基地的对地观测望远镜，通过模拟地球静止轨道，太阳轨道和月球轨道，利用逐点计算法，从空间、时间和角度三个方面分析月球对地观测的覆盖特点，同时与现有的静止轨道卫星和日地 L1点对地观测作比较。分析结果表明，月基对地观测具有良好的时空覆盖性能，尤其是角度覆盖度优点突出，有助于完善多角度遥感以及全球能量平衡观测系统。
종전구변화적공간관측수구출발，설상료일개의고재인월구기지적대지관측망원경，통과모의지구정지궤도，태양궤도화월구궤도，이용축점계산법，종공간、시간화각도삼개방면분석월구대지관측적복개특점，동시여현유적정지궤도위성화일지 L1점대지관측작비교。분석결과표명，월기대지관측구유량호적시공복개성능，우기시각도복개도우점돌출，유조우완선다각도요감이급전구능량평형관측계통。
Based on the observation requirement of global change study,the point-by-point method was used to calculate the coverage indicators on the basis of orbit simulation and spherical ground triangulation. Then,a comparison was made among three platforms in space:Geostationary satellite,the Moon and the Earth-Sun L1 point.The result has shown that,though the temporal-spatial coverage from the Moon is only a little larger than that from Geostationary orbit,the moon offers a much better angular coverage, which is of great significance to the multi-angle remote sensing and the observation system to detect the Earth's energy balance.