湖南大学学报(自然科学版)
湖南大學學報(自然科學版)
호남대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF HUNAN UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCES EDITION)
2014年
10期
62-66
,共5页
发动机再制造%系统动力学%经济效益%动态仿真与模拟
髮動機再製造%繫統動力學%經濟效益%動態倣真與模擬
발동궤재제조%계통동역학%경제효익%동태방진여모의
engine remanufacturing%system dynamics%economic benefits%dynamic simulation
将“产量利润效益”三者有机结合,运用系统动力学方法构建了汽车发动机再制造经济性分析模型。运用该模型选取某发动机再制造企业为实证案例,对其经济效益进行了动态仿真分析与模拟。通过分析得出以下结论:目前企业主要依靠三包汽车发动机盈利,大修机和报废机利润率较低,国家应进一步完善相关法律法规和补贴政策,提高废旧发动机的回收率以促进企业产生规模经济效应。
將“產量利潤效益”三者有機結閤,運用繫統動力學方法構建瞭汽車髮動機再製造經濟性分析模型。運用該模型選取某髮動機再製造企業為實證案例,對其經濟效益進行瞭動態倣真分析與模擬。通過分析得齣以下結論:目前企業主要依靠三包汽車髮動機盈利,大脩機和報廢機利潤率較低,國傢應進一步完善相關法律法規和補貼政策,提高廢舊髮動機的迴收率以促進企業產生規模經濟效應。
장“산량리윤효익”삼자유궤결합,운용계통동역학방법구건료기차발동궤재제조경제성분석모형。운용해모형선취모발동궤재제조기업위실증안례,대기경제효익진행료동태방진분석여모의。통과분석득출이하결론:목전기업주요의고삼포기차발동궤영리,대수궤화보폐궤리윤솔교저,국가응진일보완선상관법율법규화보첩정책,제고폐구발동궤적회수솔이촉진기업산생규모경제효응。
With the combination of production,profits and benefits,this paper proposed a model for the economic analysis of the vehicle engine remanufacturing by adopting Venism of system dynamics to e-valuate and dynamically simulate the benefits of the engine remanufacturing.Based on the model,an en-gine-remanufacturing enterprise was selected as an example to conduct a simulating analysis of its produc-tion,profits per item and overall benefits.It has been concluded that enterprises'profits mainly come from contracting vehicle engines,and the profits from overhauled and scrapped vehicles are relatively low. Therefore,the relevant laws and regulations and policies for subsidies should be improved to increase the rate of recovery so that the scale effect of the enterprise could be advanced.