CAJ | 학술논문

针对游乐设施的特点，提出了游乐设施设计风险评估流程，通过信息收集、危险识别、风险评估和风险控制四个过程从设计阶段完善设计方案。结合现有风险评估方法，建立了一套适合游乐设施的设计风险评估方法，集成了基于零部件失效模式分析、危险源系统分析和概念设计分析方法，实现了零部件层次和系统层次的风险分析和控制。以典型游乐设施-大摆锤为例，详细说明了该方法具体实现过程，验证了该方法在游乐设施风险评估中的有效性和适用性。
침대유악설시적특점，제출료유악설시설계풍험평고류정，통과신식수집、위험식별、풍험평고화풍험공제사개과정종설계계단완선설계방안。결합현유풍험평고방법，건립료일투괄합유악설시적설계풍험평고방법，집성료기우령부건실효모식분석、위험원계통분석화개념설계분석방법，실현료령부건층차화계통층차적풍험분석화공제。이전형유악설시-대파추위례，상세설명료해방법구체실현과정，험증료해방법재유악설시풍험평고중적유효성화괄용성。
Based on the analysis of characteristics of amusement rides, the process of design risk assessment is proposed to perfect the design by information collection, risk identification, risk assessment and risk control. Considering the current risk assessment methods, a new approach adapting the feature of amusement rides is built, integrating the failure mode analysis of components, danger source analysis and concept design analysis. The risk assessment and control in the component and system level is realized. For instance of large pendulum, the details of risk assessment is illustrated, which verifies the effectiveness and applicability of the proposed method in the risk assessment of amusement rides.