中国性科学
中國性科學
중국성과학
THE CHINESE JOURNAL OF HUMAN SEXUALITY
2014年
11期
75-81
,共7页
生精汤%不育症%少弱精子症%循证医学%Meta 分析
生精湯%不育癥%少弱精子癥%循證醫學%Meta 分析
생정탕%불육증%소약정자증%순증의학%Meta 분석
Shengjingtang%Male infertility%Oligospermia and asthenospermia%Evidence based medicine%Meta -analysis
目的:利用 Meta 分析观察生精汤类中药复方制剂治疗少弱精子症的疗效。方法:检索 Co-chrane 图书馆、Pubmed 数据库、中国生物医学文献数据库、CNKI 数据库、VIP 数据库、万方数据库,纳入生精汤类中药复方制剂治疗不育症的随机对照治疗(RCT),并进行方法学质量评价,采用 RevMan5.2软件进行统计分析,并发表偏倚评估和敏感性分析。结果:9篇 RCT 文献纳入本项研究,累计病例738例。Meta 分析结果显示:生精汤类复方制剂在提高总有效率[OR =4.62,95%CI(3.19,6.69),P <0.01]、改善精子密度[WMD =14.47,95%CI(12.85,16.10),P <0.01]、精子活率[WMD =15.92,95%CI(7.89,23.95),P <0.01]和精子活力(a +b)[WMD =15.07,95%CI(3.38,26.77),P <0.01]效果方面明显优于西药组(P <0.01)。结论:生精汤类中药复方制剂在治疗少弱精子症中疗效确切,是治疗少弱精子症的有效方法。
目的:利用 Meta 分析觀察生精湯類中藥複方製劑治療少弱精子癥的療效。方法:檢索 Co-chrane 圖書館、Pubmed 數據庫、中國生物醫學文獻數據庫、CNKI 數據庫、VIP 數據庫、萬方數據庫,納入生精湯類中藥複方製劑治療不育癥的隨機對照治療(RCT),併進行方法學質量評價,採用 RevMan5.2軟件進行統計分析,併髮錶偏倚評估和敏感性分析。結果:9篇 RCT 文獻納入本項研究,纍計病例738例。Meta 分析結果顯示:生精湯類複方製劑在提高總有效率[OR =4.62,95%CI(3.19,6.69),P <0.01]、改善精子密度[WMD =14.47,95%CI(12.85,16.10),P <0.01]、精子活率[WMD =15.92,95%CI(7.89,23.95),P <0.01]和精子活力(a +b)[WMD =15.07,95%CI(3.38,26.77),P <0.01]效果方麵明顯優于西藥組(P <0.01)。結論:生精湯類中藥複方製劑在治療少弱精子癥中療效確切,是治療少弱精子癥的有效方法。
목적:이용 Meta 분석관찰생정탕류중약복방제제치료소약정자증적료효。방법:검색 Co-chrane 도서관、Pubmed 수거고、중국생물의학문헌수거고、CNKI 수거고、VIP 수거고、만방수거고,납입생정탕류중약복방제제치료불육증적수궤대조치료(RCT),병진행방법학질량평개,채용 RevMan5.2연건진행통계분석,병발표편의평고화민감성분석。결과:9편 RCT 문헌납입본항연구,루계병례738례。Meta 분석결과현시:생정탕류복방제제재제고총유효솔[OR =4.62,95%CI(3.19,6.69),P <0.01]、개선정자밀도[WMD =14.47,95%CI(12.85,16.10),P <0.01]、정자활솔[WMD =15.92,95%CI(7.89,23.95),P <0.01]화정자활력(a +b)[WMD =15.07,95%CI(3.38,26.77),P <0.01]효과방면명현우우서약조(P <0.01)。결론:생정탕류중약복방제제재치료소약정자증중료효학절,시치료소약정자증적유효방법。
Objectives:To explore the effect of the Chinese medicine Shengjingtang on oligospermia and as-thenospermia through meta -analysis.Methods:The studies involving randomized controlled trials (RCTs)were collected from the database,such as the Cochrane Library,Pubmed,CBMdisc,CNKI,VIP and Wangfang from the founding day to December 2013.After necessary methodological quality evaluation of the selected studies and as-sessment of publication bias and sensitivity analysis,the statics analysis was conducted by the software RevMan5.2. Results:Nine eligible reports were identified in this study,including 738 cases.The Meta -analysis results showed Shengjingtang had higher effectiveness in the treatment of male infertility than the western medicine group (P <0.01),which could significantly increase the total effective ratio [OR =4.62,95%CI (3.19,6.69),P <0.01] and improve sperm density [WMD =14.47,95% CI (12.85,16.10),P <0.01]and sperm motility [WMD =15.92,95% CI (7.89,23.95),P <0.01]and sperm vitality (a +b)[WMD =15.07,95% CI (3.38,26.77) P <0.01].Conclusion:The Chinese medicine Shengjingtang shows definite curative effect in the treatment of oli-gospermia and asthenospermia.