中国性科学
中國性科學
중국성과학
THE CHINESE JOURNAL OF HUMAN SEXUALITY
2014年
11期
40-43
,共4页
避孕节育技术%育龄%妇女%性生活质量
避孕節育技術%育齡%婦女%性生活質量
피잉절육기술%육령%부녀%성생활질량
Contraceptive technique%Childbearing age%Female%Sexual life quality
目的：探讨不同避孕节育技术对已婚育龄女性性生活质量的影响，指导女性选择合适的避孕节育措施。方法：选取已婚育龄女性2384例作为调查对象，对其基本资料进行登记，要求所有被调查者对性生活质量满意程度进行评价，并通过《女性性生活质量量表》对其性生活质量进行评价。结果：被调查者有无生育史所采取的避孕措施存在着明显差异，无生育史者以避孕套、计算排卵期最为常见，分别占54.11％和31.32％，其次是采用避孕药避孕，占14.11％，没有人采用宫内节育器或者是结扎避孕。而有生育者多采用宫内节育器避孕，占59.34％，其次是避孕套和避孕药，分别占21.85％和15.01％，仅有少数患者采取结扎以及计算排卵期避孕。被调查是否有生育史所采取的避孕方式具有明显的差异，且这种差异具有统计学意义（P ＜0.05）。未生育女性以及各种分娩方式的已经分娩女性采取不同避孕节育措施对性生活满意程度无明显差异，且《女性性生活质量量表》评分也无明显差异（P ＞0.05）。结论：不同的避孕方式不会对女性的性生活质量造成明显的影响，已婚育龄女性可以根据自身的生育需求选择适宜的避孕措施。
目的：探討不同避孕節育技術對已婚育齡女性性生活質量的影響，指導女性選擇閤適的避孕節育措施。方法：選取已婚育齡女性2384例作為調查對象，對其基本資料進行登記，要求所有被調查者對性生活質量滿意程度進行評價，併通過《女性性生活質量量錶》對其性生活質量進行評價。結果：被調查者有無生育史所採取的避孕措施存在著明顯差異，無生育史者以避孕套、計算排卵期最為常見，分彆佔54.11％和31.32％，其次是採用避孕藥避孕，佔14.11％，沒有人採用宮內節育器或者是結扎避孕。而有生育者多採用宮內節育器避孕，佔59.34％，其次是避孕套和避孕藥，分彆佔21.85％和15.01％，僅有少數患者採取結扎以及計算排卵期避孕。被調查是否有生育史所採取的避孕方式具有明顯的差異，且這種差異具有統計學意義（P ＜0.05）。未生育女性以及各種分娩方式的已經分娩女性採取不同避孕節育措施對性生活滿意程度無明顯差異，且《女性性生活質量量錶》評分也無明顯差異（P ＞0.05）。結論：不同的避孕方式不會對女性的性生活質量造成明顯的影響，已婚育齡女性可以根據自身的生育需求選擇適宜的避孕措施。
목적：탐토불동피잉절육기술대이혼육령녀성성생활질량적영향，지도녀성선택합괄적피잉절육조시。방법：선취이혼육령녀성2384례작위조사대상，대기기본자료진행등기，요구소유피조사자대성생활질량만의정도진행평개，병통과《녀성성생활질량량표》대기성생활질량진행평개。결과：피조사자유무생육사소채취적피잉조시존재착명현차이，무생육사자이피잉투、계산배란기최위상견，분별점54.11％화31.32％，기차시채용피잉약피잉，점14.11％，몰유인채용궁내절육기혹자시결찰피잉。이유생육자다채용궁내절육기피잉，점59.34％，기차시피잉투화피잉약，분별점21.85％화15.01％，부유소수환자채취결찰이급계산배란기피잉。피조사시부유생육사소채취적피잉방식구유명현적차이，차저충차이구유통계학의의（P ＜0.05）。미생육녀성이급각충분면방식적이경분면녀성채취불동피잉절육조시대성생활만의정도무명현차이，차《녀성성생활질량량표》평분야무명현차이（P ＞0.05）。결론：불동적피잉방식불회대녀성적성생활질량조성명현적영향，이혼육령녀성가이근거자신적생육수구선택괄의적피잉조시。
Objectives:To investigate the effects of different contraceptive techniques on the quality of sex-ual life of the married female,to guide female choose appropriate contraceptive measures.Methods:2384 married women of childbearing age were selected as the research objects with basic data registered.All respondents were asked to evaluate the quality of their sexual life through the Female Sexual Life Quality Scale.Results:For respond-ents having no reproductive history,the contraceptive measures they took were mainly using condoms and calculating ovulation data,accounting for 54.11% and 31.32% respectively,followed by taking contraceptive pills,accounting for 14.11%,while no one chose IUD or ligation contraception.For respondents having given birth before,IUD was the first choice,accounting for 59.34%,followed by using condoms and contraceptives,accounting for 21.85%and 15.01% respectively,and only a few patients chose ligation and calculating ovulation date.The difference be-tween the two groups were statistically significant (P <0.05).The satisfaction degree of the two groups and between women with various delivery models was not significant,so as the score of the Female Sexual Life Quality Scale (P >0.05).Conclusion:Different contraceptive methods will not influence the sexual life quality of female.Mar-ried female of childbearing age can choose appropriate contraceptive measures according to their birth demand.
