中国农村水利水电
中國農村水利水電
중국농촌수이수전
CHINA RURAL WATER AND HYDROPOWER
2014年
11期
147-150
,共4页
赵印英%罗朋%褚桂红%牛永华
趙印英%囉朋%褚桂紅%牛永華
조인영%라붕%저계홍%우영화
丘陵山区%农民%灌溉水价%承受能力
丘陵山區%農民%灌溉水價%承受能力
구릉산구%농민%관개수개%승수능력
mountainous area%peasants%irrigation water price%tolerance
通过对山西丘陵山区11个县农业生产成本、水费、产量、收益及农民纯收入的调研,以粮食作物玉米为代表,以水费占农业生产成本、水费占农业生产净效益和水费占人均纯收入的比例3种方法分别测算农民对灌溉水价的承受能力,丘陵山区农民作为当前社会的弱势群体,分析他们对水价的承受能力,为当地水行政主管部门制定合理灌溉水价提供技术支撑和参考依据。
通過對山西丘陵山區11箇縣農業生產成本、水費、產量、收益及農民純收入的調研,以糧食作物玉米為代錶,以水費佔農業生產成本、水費佔農業生產淨效益和水費佔人均純收入的比例3種方法分彆測算農民對灌溉水價的承受能力,丘陵山區農民作為噹前社會的弱勢群體,分析他們對水價的承受能力,為噹地水行政主管部門製定閤理灌溉水價提供技術支撐和參攷依據。
통과대산서구릉산구11개현농업생산성본、수비、산량、수익급농민순수입적조연,이양식작물옥미위대표,이수비점농업생산성본、수비점농업생산정효익화수비점인균순수입적비례3충방법분별측산농민대관개수개적승수능력,구릉산구농민작위당전사회적약세군체,분석타문대수개적승수능력,위당지수행정주관부문제정합리관개수개제공기술지탱화삼고의거。
This study investigates the agricultural production cost ,water fee ,yields ,earnings and the net income of farmers of 11 counties in mountainous areas in Shanxi .Take corn for example ,peasants'tolerance of irrigation water price is calculated by 3 meth‐ods ,such as the proportion of water fee to agriculture production cost ,the proportion of water fee to net benefit of agricultural pro‐duction ,and the proportion of water fee to rural per capita net income .As the current social vulnerable groups ,farmers'tolerance of irrigation water price in mountainous areas is analyzed .The results can afford technical support and serve as a reference for local wa‐ter administrative department ,and can be used to formulate the reasonable irrigation water price .