CAJ | 학술논문

目的：设计一份简短实用的中国人原发性骨质疏松症患者的专用生存质量量表，评价该疾病的生存质量状况。方法以QUALEFFO-41问卷为蓝本，通过翻译、文化调适、条目筛选等过程，编制出16条目组成的中国人骨质疏松症生存质量简明量表（COQOL），在量表考评阶段，选取2013年10月~2014年1月自愿接受骨密度检查的门诊或住院患者进行生存质量调查，144份评估结果通过统计学分析方法进行处理，完成量表的心理测量学考评。结果量表的重测信度、同质信度、内容效度、结构效度、效标效度评价结果良好。结论 COQOL量表在评价骨质疏松症患者的生存质量上有较好的信度、效度，具有潜在的临床推广价值。
목적：설계일빈간단실용적중국인원발성골질소송증환자적전용생존질량량표，평개해질병적생존질량상황。방법이QUALEFFO-41문권위람본，통과번역、문화조괄、조목사선등과정，편제출16조목조성적중국인골질소송증생존질량간명량표（COQOL），재량표고평계단，선취2013년10월~2014년1월자원접수골밀도검사적문진혹주원환자진행생존질량조사，144빈평고결과통과통계학분석방법진행처리，완성량표적심리측량학고평。결과량표적중측신도、동질신도、내용효도、결구효도、효표효도평개결과량호。결론 COQOL량표재평개골질소송증환자적생존질량상유교호적신도、효도，구유잠재적림상추엄개치。
Objective To design a disease-targeted life-of-quality questionnaire for Chinese patients with primary osteoporosis. Methods From October 2013 to January 2014, 144 patients out-and inpatients were selected for assessment of their quality of life using the Chinese Osteoporosis-targeted Quality-of-Life short questionnaire (COQOL, 16 items) designed and reformed based on QUALEFFO-41. Statistics analysis was conducted to assess the validity of the COQOL. Results Statistics analysis showed good test-retest reliability, internal consistency, content validity, construct validity and criterion validity of COQOL. Conclusion COQOL is reliable and valid for evaluating participants with low bone mass in clinical practice.