CAJ | 학술논문

《红字》是美国19世纪最具影响力的小说家霍桑的经典作品，其中的女主角海丝特·白兰被认为与受人尊敬的牧师丁梅斯代尔通奸并生下女儿珠儿，因此佩戴上红字“A”（＂ Adultery＂的象征）作为清教法规严苛无情的惩罚。霍桑通过塑造海丝特这个形象向读者展示了清教观，以及清教观对人们生活和思想所造成的影响。海丝特最初是勇敢坚强的，最终却在清教社会的压迫下，承认了自己的罪过，并通过艰苦工作，自我提升得到救赎，得到了社会的认可。
《홍자》시미국19세기최구영향력적소설가곽상적경전작품，기중적녀주각해사특·백란피인위여수인존경적목사정매사대이통간병생하녀인주인，인차패대상홍자“A”（＂ Adultery＂적상정）작위청교법규엄가무정적징벌。곽상통과소조해사특저개형상향독자전시료청교관，이급청교관대인문생활화사상소조성적영향。해사특최초시용감견강적，최종각재청교사회적압박하，승인료자기적죄과，병통과간고공작，자아제승득도구속，득도료사회적인가。
"The Scarlet Letter",Nathaniel Hawthorne's representative work ,is a classical novel in American litera-ture in the 19th century ,in which the heroine Hester Prynne and the town's reverend priest ,Arthur Dimmesdale , engages in the act of adultery and produce a baby girl named Pearl .As a result ,she has to wear the scarlet letter"A"as the severe and strict punishment of the Puritanism .By creating the image of Hester ,Hawthorne shows the readers the Puritanism and its great impact on people's life and thought .At the beginning ,Hester is brave and strong .At last ,she has to admit her sin under the pressure of the Puritan community and get salvation through self-improvement and hard working .Therefore ,she is accepted by the community .Hawthorne explains his puri-tan thoughts through creating Hester ,as a sinner ,Hester finally get salvation by working hard .