CAJ | 학술논문

以草莓品种丰香为试材，以菇渣为对照，将菇渣与水苔按不同质量比混配成栽培基质，研究不同配比的新型基质对草莓生长、产量及品质的影响。结果表明，不同配比的新型基质理化性状（ EC值、pH值、容重、比重、孔隙度）均适合草莓生长，混配基质栽培的草莓茎粗、叶面积、还原糖、维生素C、可溶性蛋白及果实产量均优于对照，以菇渣∶水苔＝15∶1的处理更能显著提高草莓生长量，提高果实产量及品质。
이초매품충봉향위시재，이고사위대조，장고사여수태안불동질량비혼배성재배기질，연구불동배비적신형기질대초매생장、산량급품질적영향。결과표명，불동배비적신형기질이화성상（ EC치、pH치、용중、비중、공극도）균괄합초매생장，혼배기질재배적초매경조、협면적、환원당、유생소C、가용성단백급과실산량균우우대조，이고사∶수태＝15∶1적처리경능현저제고초매생장량，제고과실산량급품질。
With spent mushroom compost as check ,the effects of compound substrates with spent mush-room compost and sphagnum at different proportions on growth , yield and quality of strawberry were studied with the variety Fengxiang as material .The results showed that the physicochemical properties of the com-pound substrates such as EC value , pH value , bulk density , specific density and porosity were at the ideal range for strawberry growth .Compared with CK , the compound substrates could improve the stem diameter , leaf area, fruit yield, and the contents of reduced sugar , vitamin C and soluble protein of strawberry .The sub-strate with the proportion of spent mushroom compost and sphagnum as 15∶1 was the best one , which could significantly increase the strawberry growth , yield and quality .