山东农业科学
山東農業科學
산동농업과학
SHANGDONG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2014年
11期
79-81,82
,共4页
许念芳%刘少军%兰成云%焦健%舒锐%付在秋
許唸芳%劉少軍%蘭成雲%焦健%舒銳%付在鞦
허념방%류소군%란성운%초건%서예%부재추
配方施肥%山药%肥料效应%产量
配方施肥%山藥%肥料效應%產量
배방시비%산약%비료효응%산량
Formula fertilization%Yam%Fertilizer effect%Yield
以大和长芋为试材,研究氮、磷、钾配方施肥对山药产量的影响,结果表明:适量施用氮肥、磷肥、钾肥可以提高山药的产量,但是过量施用会导致产量下降;山药产量与氮肥、磷肥、钾肥的施肥量之间存在着显著的回归关系,根据肥料效应方程得出,666.7m2山药最高产量为3125.76 kg,其对应的N、P2 O5、K2 O施用量分别为65.92、32.62、65.82 kg,最佳经济产量为3093.25 kg,其对应的N、P2 O5、K2 O施用量分别为56.11、26.34、44.12 kg。
以大和長芋為試材,研究氮、燐、鉀配方施肥對山藥產量的影響,結果錶明:適量施用氮肥、燐肥、鉀肥可以提高山藥的產量,但是過量施用會導緻產量下降;山藥產量與氮肥、燐肥、鉀肥的施肥量之間存在著顯著的迴歸關繫,根據肥料效應方程得齣,666.7m2山藥最高產量為3125.76 kg,其對應的N、P2 O5、K2 O施用量分彆為65.92、32.62、65.82 kg,最佳經濟產量為3093.25 kg,其對應的N、P2 O5、K2 O施用量分彆為56.11、26.34、44.12 kg。
이대화장우위시재,연구담、린、갑배방시비대산약산량적영향,결과표명:괄량시용담비、린비、갑비가이제고산약적산량,단시과량시용회도치산량하강;산약산량여담비、린비、갑비적시비량지간존재착현저적회귀관계,근거비료효응방정득출,666.7m2산약최고산량위3125.76 kg,기대응적N、P2 O5、K2 O시용량분별위65.92、32.62、65.82 kg,최가경제산량위3093.25 kg,기대응적N、P2 O5、K2 O시용량분별위56.11、26.34、44.12 kg。
Using Japanese yam as test material , the effects of N , P and K formula fertilization on yield of yam were studied .The results showed that proper application of nitrogen , phosphorous and potassium fertilizer could increase the yield of yam , while excessive application would result in the yield decline .There was sig-nificant regressive relation between the yield of yam and the application amount of nitrogen , phosphorous and potassium fertilizer.According to the fertilizer effect equation , the maximum yield of yam per 666.7m2 was 3 125.76 kg and corresponding application amount of N , P2 O5 , K2 O was 65.92, 32.62, 65.82 kg respec-tively;the optimal economic yield of yam per 666.7m2 was 3 093.25 kg and corresponding application amount of N, P2O5, K2O was 56.11, 26.34, 44.12 kg respectively.