中国特种设备安全
中國特種設備安全
중국특충설비안전
CHINA SPECIAL EQUIPMENT SAFETY
2014年
10期
4-10
,共7页
特种设备安全技术规范%立法后评估%层次分析%评估指标体系
特種設備安全技術規範%立法後評估%層次分析%評估指標體繫
특충설비안전기술규범%입법후평고%층차분석%평고지표체계
Safety technical regulation of special equipments%The post-legislative evaluation%AHP%Evaluation index system
特种设备安全技术规范的立法后评估是检验其立法效果和提高其立法质量的重要途径。本文分析了国内外立法后评估的现状和特点,根据安全技术规范的立法目的,在充分调研和专家评议的基础上,明确了评估原则和标准,构建了多维度多层次的评估指标体系及其要素集,设计了评价模型和评估程序,形成并确定了定性和定量分析相结合的基于层次分析方法的特种设备安全技术规范后评估方法。通过评估案例的实践和验证,证明了该方法的适用性和实效性。
特種設備安全技術規範的立法後評估是檢驗其立法效果和提高其立法質量的重要途徑。本文分析瞭國內外立法後評估的現狀和特點,根據安全技術規範的立法目的,在充分調研和專傢評議的基礎上,明確瞭評估原則和標準,構建瞭多維度多層次的評估指標體繫及其要素集,設計瞭評價模型和評估程序,形成併確定瞭定性和定量分析相結閤的基于層次分析方法的特種設備安全技術規範後評估方法。通過評估案例的實踐和驗證,證明瞭該方法的適用性和實效性。
특충설비안전기술규범적입법후평고시검험기입법효과화제고기입법질량적중요도경。본문분석료국내외입법후평고적현상화특점,근거안전기술규범적입법목적,재충분조연화전가평의적기출상,명학료평고원칙화표준,구건료다유도다층차적평고지표체계급기요소집,설계료평개모형화평고정서,형성병학정료정성화정량분석상결합적기우층차분석방법적특충설비안전기술규범후평고방법。통과평고안례적실천화험증,증명료해방법적괄용성화실효성。
The post-legislative evaluation of safety technical regulation of special equipments is an important way to verify the legislative effect and enhance the legislative quality. This article analyzes the post-legislative 's status and characteristics in China and abroad. According to the purpose of legislation and on the base of full investigation and expert reviews, this article shows the evaluation procedure and standard clearly, establishes the feature dataset and multi-dimensional, multi-level evaluation index system, designs evaluation procedure and model and confirms a post-legislative evaluation method of safety technical regulation of special equipments which is the combination of qualitative and quantitative analysis basing on the AHP. This post-legislative evaluation method is effective and applicable through the assessment cases' practice and verification.