CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨“远距离照护”模式对门诊糖尿病患者负性情绪的影响。方法：将符合纳入标准的174例门诊糖尿病患者随机分为对照组和实验组各87例，对照组采用糖尿病常规门诊护理，实验组在常规门诊护理基础上实施“远距离照护”。分别于干预6个月及1年后采用汉密尔顿焦虑量表（ HAMA）和汉密尔顿抑郁量表（ HAMD）对两组患者进行问卷调查。结果：实验组干预6个月及1年后焦虑、抑郁程度评分明显低于干预前，其中干预1年后焦虑程度评分明显低于干预6个月评分（ P<0.05）。结论：“远距离照护”模式对门诊糖尿病患者负性情绪的控制有明显优势。
목적：탐토“원거리조호”모식대문진당뇨병환자부성정서적영향。방법：장부합납입표준적174례문진당뇨병환자수궤분위대조조화실험조각87례，대조조채용당뇨병상규문진호리，실험조재상규문진호리기출상실시“원거리조호”。분별우간예6개월급1년후채용한밀이돈초필량표（ HAMA）화한밀이돈억욱량표（ HAMD）대량조환자진행문권조사。결과：실험조간예6개월급1년후초필、억욱정도평분명현저우간예전，기중간예1년후초필정도평분명현저우간예6개월평분（ P<0.05）。결론：“원거리조호”모식대문진당뇨병환자부성정서적공제유명현우세。
Objective:To explore the effect of"remote care" model on negative emotion of outpatients with diabetes. Methods:174 dia-betic patients who accorded with the inclusion criteria were randomly divided into the control group and the experimental group(87 cases in each group). The routine nursing care for outpatients was taken in the control group and the"remote care" model was additionally pro-vided the patients in the experimental group. The questionnaire survey was conducted in the two groups by using HAMA and HAMD re-spectively in 6 months and one year after the intervention. Results:The scores of anxiety and depression were significantly lower after the intervention for 6 months and one year than those before the intervention in the experimental group;the scores of anxiety and depression were significantly lower after the intervention for one year than those after the intervention for 6 months(P<0. 05). Conclusion:The"re-mote care" model has the obvious advantages in the control of negative emotion of outpatients with diabetes.