北方论丛
北方論叢
북방론총
THE NORTHERN FORUM
2014年
6期
161-163
,共3页
产业链%中间产品%定价%公差带%模型
產業鏈%中間產品%定價%公差帶%模型
산업련%중간산품%정개%공차대%모형
industrial chain%intermediate products%pricing%tolerance zone%model
产业链中间产品定价问题是产业链中节点企业利益分配的关键问题。上游企业想方设法提高产业链中间产品价格使其利润增加，下游企业总是尽量压低中间产品价格而使其成本降低，双方最终交易价格将通过谈判机制来解决。基于机械学公差与配合理论提出的产业链中间产品定价模型对于产业链中节点企业确定中间产品定价具有较大的参考价值。
產業鏈中間產品定價問題是產業鏈中節點企業利益分配的關鍵問題。上遊企業想方設法提高產業鏈中間產品價格使其利潤增加，下遊企業總是儘量壓低中間產品價格而使其成本降低，雙方最終交易價格將通過談判機製來解決。基于機械學公差與配閤理論提齣的產業鏈中間產品定價模型對于產業鏈中節點企業確定中間產品定價具有較大的參攷價值。
산업련중간산품정개문제시산업련중절점기업이익분배적관건문제。상유기업상방설법제고산업련중간산품개격사기리윤증가，하유기업총시진량압저중간산품개격이사기성본강저，쌍방최종교역개격장통과담판궤제래해결。기우궤계학공차여배합이론제출적산업련중간산품정개모형대우산업련중절점기업학정중간산품정개구유교대적삼고개치。
The pricing of the intermediate products of the industrial chain is a core issue in the distribution of benefits because upstream suppliers always hope to raise the prices of intermediate products so that profits can be increased while they lower prices of intermediate products to reduce the costs of the downstream enterprises.Thus, the two sides have to negotiate on the final transaction price.The paper proposes the tolerance zone model of intermediate products pricing of the industrial chain on the basis of a compre-hensive analysis of the study result of intermediate products prices .
