杭州电子科技大学学报
杭州電子科技大學學報
항주전자과기대학학보
JOURNAL OF HANGZHOU DIANZI UNIVERSITY
2014年
6期
8-12
,共5页
网络寿命%分簇路由%簇头选举%最优簇头数目%网络收敛速率
網絡壽命%分簇路由%簇頭選舉%最優簇頭數目%網絡收斂速率
망락수명%분족로유%족두선거%최우족두수목%망락수렴속솔
lifetime%clustering routing algorithm%cluster head election%optimal cluster head size%convergence rate
为了提高大型无线传感器网络的稳定性,延长网络的整体寿命,以 WSN分簇路由协议LEACH为基础,提出一种新的簇头选举方法。算法利用网络寿命预测模型,首先预测网络节点死亡时间,然后将文中定义的网络收敛速率引入优化算法中得到最优簇头数目。仿真结果表明,优化后的算法相比于LEACH算法能耗显著减少,有效地延长了网络的寿命。
為瞭提高大型無線傳感器網絡的穩定性,延長網絡的整體壽命,以 WSN分簇路由協議LEACH為基礎,提齣一種新的簇頭選舉方法。算法利用網絡壽命預測模型,首先預測網絡節點死亡時間,然後將文中定義的網絡收斂速率引入優化算法中得到最優簇頭數目。倣真結果錶明,優化後的算法相比于LEACH算法能耗顯著減少,有效地延長瞭網絡的壽命。
위료제고대형무선전감기망락적은정성,연장망락적정체수명,이 WSN분족로유협의LEACH위기출,제출일충신적족두선거방법。산법이용망락수명예측모형,수선예측망락절점사망시간,연후장문중정의적망락수렴속솔인입우화산법중득도최우족두수목。방진결과표명,우화후적산법상비우LEACH산법능모현저감소,유효지연장료망락적수명。
In order to improve the stability of large-scale wireless sensor networks and prolong the overall lifetime of WSNs, this paper proposes a new method for cluster head election based on LEACH.First, the algorithm uses the network lifetime prediction model to predict the time of death of the network node.Then define the network convergence rate, and use it to calculate the optimal cluster head size.Simulation results show the effectiveness of the improved algorithm and prove the improved algorithm is much better than LEACH in energy consumption and lifetime.