CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解农村18岁以上居民代谢综合征（MS）流行特征，为制定 MS 及相关慢性病防治措施提供依据。方法采用多阶段分层随机整群抽样方法，随机抽取常山县4个乡镇18岁以上居民1212人进行问卷调查、体格检查和实验室检测。结果常山县18岁以上农村居民 MS 粗患病率为30.61％，标化患病率为26.32％，女性患病率高于男性（P ＜0.01）。女性、年龄大、有高血压家族史是 MS 的危险因素，其 OR 值及95％CI 分别为1.98（1.36～2.86）、1.02（1.01～1.03）和1.60（1.08～2.38）。结论常山县18岁以上农村居民 MS 患病率较高，应采取有效干预措施。
목적：료해농촌18세이상거민대사종합정（MS）류행특정，위제정 MS 급상관만성병방치조시제공의거。방법채용다계단분층수궤정군추양방법，수궤추취상산현4개향진18세이상거민1212인진행문권조사、체격검사화실험실검측。결과상산현18세이상농촌거민 MS 조환병솔위30.61％，표화환병솔위26.32％，녀성환병솔고우남성（P ＜0.01）。녀성、년령대、유고혈압가족사시 MS 적위험인소，기 OR 치급95％CI 분별위1.98（1.36～2.86）、1.02（1.01～1.03）화1.60（1.08～2.38）。결론상산현18세이상농촌거민 MS 환병솔교고，응채취유효간예조시。
Objective To learn the epidemic characteristics of metabolic syndrome (MS)among rural adults in Changshan County and to provide evidence for developing control and prevention measures.Methods A total of 1 21 2 residents aged over 1 8 years old in four towns were selected by multi -stage stratified cluster random sampling method and an investigation including questionnaire,physical examination and blood biochemical examination was conducted.Results The crude prevalence rate of MS among rural adults in Changshan County was 30.61 % and the standardized prevalence rate was 26.32%.The MS prevalence rate was significantly higher in females than in males (P <0.01 ).The major risk factors for MS were female gender (OR =1 .98),elderly age (OR =1 .02)and family history of hypertension (OR =1 .60). Conclusion The prevalence rate of MS is considerably high in rural areas of Changshan County and effective measures should be taken at early stage.