长江蔬菜
長江蔬菜
장강소채
JOURNAL OF CHANGJIANG VEGETABLES
2014年
22期
69-71
,共3页
杨秀莲%寸湘琴%梁艳丽%谢世清%赵庆云
楊秀蓮%吋湘琴%樑豔麗%謝世清%趙慶雲
양수련%촌상금%량염려%사세청%조경운
魔芋%氮%磷%钾化肥%软腐病
魔芋%氮%燐%鉀化肥%軟腐病
마우%담%린%갑화비%연부병
Konjac%N,P and K fertilizers%Soft rot disease
通过研究不同氮、磷、钾肥施用量对魔芋软腐病发生的影响,结果表明,随着氮肥施用量的不断增加,魔芋软腐病的发病率逐渐增高,氮肥施用量与魔芋软腐病的发病率呈显著正相关;然而,随着磷肥、钾肥施用量的不断增加,魔芋软腐病的发病率随之降低,磷、钾肥施用量与魔芋软腐病的发病率呈显著负相关,其中,施用钾肥后的防病效果尤为明显。
通過研究不同氮、燐、鉀肥施用量對魔芋軟腐病髮生的影響,結果錶明,隨著氮肥施用量的不斷增加,魔芋軟腐病的髮病率逐漸增高,氮肥施用量與魔芋軟腐病的髮病率呈顯著正相關;然而,隨著燐肥、鉀肥施用量的不斷增加,魔芋軟腐病的髮病率隨之降低,燐、鉀肥施用量與魔芋軟腐病的髮病率呈顯著負相關,其中,施用鉀肥後的防病效果尤為明顯。
통과연구불동담、린、갑비시용량대마우연부병발생적영향,결과표명,수착담비시용량적불단증가,마우연부병적발병솔축점증고,담비시용량여마우연부병적발병솔정현저정상관;연이,수착린비、갑비시용량적불단증가,마우연부병적발병솔수지강저,린、갑비시용량여마우연부병적발병솔정현저부상관,기중,시용갑비후적방병효과우위명현。
This paper studied the effects of different application amounts of N, P and K fertilizers on soft rot disease of konjac. The results showed that the disease incidence of konjac soft rot increased with the increasing of nitrogen fertilizer application amount, and there was a significantly positive correlation between the application amount of nitrogen fertilizer and the disease incidence of konjac soft rot. However, with increasing of phosphorus or potassium fertilizer application amount, konjac soft rot disease incidence decreased, and there was a significantly negative correlation between the application amount of phosphorus or potassium fertilizer and konjac soft rot disease incidence, moreover, the effect of disease prevention was especially obvious after applying potassium fertilizer.