长江蔬菜
長江蔬菜
장강소채
JOURNAL OF CHANGJIANG VEGETABLES
2014年
22期
56-59
,共4页
蒋红国%徐丹%杨峰%应英%季美娣%詹国勤
蔣紅國%徐丹%楊峰%應英%季美娣%詹國勤
장홍국%서단%양봉%응영%계미제%첨국근
秸秆生物反应堆%樱桃番茄%连作障碍
秸稈生物反應堆%櫻桃番茄%連作障礙
갈간생물반응퇴%앵도번가%련작장애
Straw biological reactor%Cherry tomato%Continuous cropping obstacle
通过应用秸秆生物反应堆技术,以植物疫苗代替农药、农作物秸秆代替化肥,在连作障碍严重的大棚樱桃番茄地上应用,能够有效地提高地温,增加棚内CO2浓度,促进作物生长发育,改善蔬菜地土壤微生物系统,改良土壤,减轻病虫害的发生,有效克服蔬菜地连作障碍,提高产品品质、产量和经济效益,增产和增收率分别达33.65%和34.06%。
通過應用秸稈生物反應堆技術,以植物疫苗代替農藥、農作物秸稈代替化肥,在連作障礙嚴重的大棚櫻桃番茄地上應用,能夠有效地提高地溫,增加棚內CO2濃度,促進作物生長髮育,改善蔬菜地土壤微生物繫統,改良土壤,減輕病蟲害的髮生,有效剋服蔬菜地連作障礙,提高產品品質、產量和經濟效益,增產和增收率分彆達33.65%和34.06%。
통과응용갈간생물반응퇴기술,이식물역묘대체농약、농작물갈간대체화비,재련작장애엄중적대붕앵도번가지상응용,능구유효지제고지온,증가붕내CO2농도,촉진작물생장발육,개선소채지토양미생물계통,개량토양,감경병충해적발생,유효극복소채지련작장애,제고산품품질、산량화경제효익,증산화증수솔분별체33.65%화34.06%。
In this paper, we took advantage of straw biological reactor technology, and replaced pesticides and fertilizers by plant vaccine and straw, then applied this technology on continuous cropping obstacle of cherry tomato in greenhouse. The results showed that, this technology could effectively increase ground temperature, raise consistency of carbon dioxide in greenhouse, promote plant growth, improve soil microbial system, control disease and pest and overcome continuous cropping obstacle of vegetable. Furthermore, it also could improve product quality, yield and economic benefit, with yield and income increased by 33.65%and 34.06%respectively.