中外医学研究
中外醫學研究
중외의학연구
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
2014年
32期
5-6
,共2页
奥司他韦%甲型H1N1流感%疗效%不良反应
奧司他韋%甲型H1N1流感%療效%不良反應
오사타위%갑형H1N1류감%료효%불량반응
Oseltamivir%Influenza A (H1N1)%Efficacy%Adverse reaction
目的：评价奥司他韦治疗甲型H1N1流感的临床疗效及安全性。方法：选取笔者所在医院收治的50例甲型H1N1流感患者，在就诊后1 h内均服用奥司他韦，75 mg/次，2次/d，疗程3~5 d，评价患者的治疗效果和治疗期间不良反应发生情况。结果：所有患者体温均在5 d内恢复正常，咽痛、浑身酸痛、乏力等流感症状均有明显改善。有1例复诊患者第2天出现咳嗽、咳痰明显加重，1例出现恶心及腹部不适，1例出现头晕症状。结论：奥司他韦治疗甲型H1N1流感的临床疗效确切，不良反应发生率低，患者能够很好耐受，值得临床推广。
目的：評價奧司他韋治療甲型H1N1流感的臨床療效及安全性。方法：選取筆者所在醫院收治的50例甲型H1N1流感患者，在就診後1 h內均服用奧司他韋，75 mg/次，2次/d，療程3~5 d，評價患者的治療效果和治療期間不良反應髮生情況。結果：所有患者體溫均在5 d內恢複正常，嚥痛、渾身痠痛、乏力等流感癥狀均有明顯改善。有1例複診患者第2天齣現咳嗽、咳痰明顯加重，1例齣現噁心及腹部不適，1例齣現頭暈癥狀。結論：奧司他韋治療甲型H1N1流感的臨床療效確切，不良反應髮生率低，患者能夠很好耐受，值得臨床推廣。
목적：평개오사타위치료갑형H1N1류감적림상료효급안전성。방법：선취필자소재의원수치적50례갑형H1N1류감환자，재취진후1 h내균복용오사타위，75 mg/차，2차/d，료정3~5 d，평개환자적치료효과화치료기간불량반응발생정황。결과：소유환자체온균재5 d내회복정상，인통、혼신산통、핍력등류감증상균유명현개선。유1례복진환자제2천출현해수、해담명현가중，1례출현악심급복부불괄，1례출현두훈증상。결론：오사타위치료갑형H1N1류감적림상료효학절，불량반응발생솔저，환자능구흔호내수，치득림상추엄。
Objective:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of oseltamivir in the treatment of patients with influenza A (H1N1).Method:50 patients with influenza A (H1N1) in our hospital were selected,they were administrated with oseltamivir in 1 hour after treatment,75 mg Bid,3-5 days.The efficacy and occurrence of adverse reaction during the treatment of patients were evaluated.Result:The temperature of all patients were returned to normal in 5 days.Sore throat, aches,fatigue and other symptoms were obviously improved.One patient was occured cough in the second day,expectoration significantly increased,one patient was occured nausea and abdominal discomfort,and one patient was occured dizziness symptoms.Conclusion:The clinical efficacy of oseltamivir in the treatment for influenza A (H1N1) is remarkable,low incidence of adverse reactions,patients can be well tolerated,is worthy of clinical promotion.
