CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨肺炎支原体陨早M检测在小儿呼吸道感染疾病中的诊断和应用价值。方法对2019例疑呼吸道感染疾病患儿其肺炎支原体陨早M检测结果进行统计分析。结果检出肺炎支原体陨早M阳性结果455例，感染率22.54豫；确诊为肺炎支原体肺炎患儿442例，符合率97.14豫。其中以学龄前4~7岁为检出率最高，阳性率37.14豫；其次幼儿1~3岁，阳性率25.49豫。检测滴度与呼吸道疾病严重程度呈正相关关系。结论肺炎支原体陨早M检测，应作为小儿呼吸道感染疾病常规性项目，被动凝集法操作简便、易于观察，值得推广。
목적：탐토폐염지원체운조M검측재소인호흡도감염질병중적진단화응용개치。방법대2019례의호흡도감염질병환인기폐염지원체운조M검측결과진행통계분석。결과검출폐염지원체운조M양성결과455례，감염솔22.54예；학진위폐염지원체폐염환인442례，부합솔97.14예。기중이학령전4~7세위검출솔최고，양성솔37.14예；기차유인1~3세，양성솔25.49예。검측적도여호흡도질병엄중정도정정상관관계。결론폐염지원체운조M검측，응작위소인호흡도감염질병상규성항목，피동응집법조작간편、역우관찰，치득추엄。
Objective To investigate the value of mycoplasma pneumonia (MP) IgM test in the diagnosis of pediatric respiratory tract infection. Methods The results of MP IgM of 2 019 children with suspected respiratory tract infection were taken for statistical analysis. Results Among 2 019 cases, there were 455 cases of MP IgM positive, with the infection rate of 22.54%;442 cases were proven with MP, with the coincidence rate of 97.14%. The highest detection rate was found in children from 4 to 7 years old, with the positive rate of 37.14%;followed by children from 1 to 3 years old, with the positive rate of 25.49%. There was positive correlation between the titer and the severity of respiratory disease. Conclusions The test of MP IgM should be used as routine project of pediatric respiratory tract infection disease. Passive agglutination method is simple to operate, easy to observe, and it is worthy of promotion.