脊柱外科杂志
脊柱外科雜誌
척주외과잡지
JOURNAL OF SPINE SURGERY
2014年
5期
302-304
,共3页
孙长惠%邹灵%陆炯%韦明秀
孫長惠%鄒靈%陸炯%韋明秀
손장혜%추령%륙형%위명수
胸椎%腰椎%结核,脊柱%骨移植%清创术%脊柱融合术%内固定器
胸椎%腰椎%結覈,脊柱%骨移植%清創術%脊柱融閤術%內固定器
흉추%요추%결핵,척주%골이식%청창술%척주융합술%내고정기
Thoracic vertebrae%Lumbar vertebrae%Tuberculosis,spinal%Bone transplantation%Debridement%Spinal fusion%Internal fixators
目的:探讨一期后路病灶清除内固定椎体间植骨融合术治疗脊柱结核的临床效果。方法2006年7月~2013年9月,对36例胸腰段脊柱结核患者均采用一期后路病灶清除内固定椎体间植骨融合术治疗。后路内固定采用椎弓根螺钉系统,病灶清除后采用结构性支撑,自体大块髂骨植骨9例,椎间融合器椎间植骨并自体髂骨骨粒植骨27例。结果平均随访22个月,所有病例植骨均骨性融合,内固定无松动、断裂,3例有神经功能障碍者恢复良好。结论脊柱结核手术治疗中,后路病灶清除内固定是安全有效的。后路植骨融合率高,是一种较好的手术方式。
目的:探討一期後路病竈清除內固定椎體間植骨融閤術治療脊柱結覈的臨床效果。方法2006年7月~2013年9月,對36例胸腰段脊柱結覈患者均採用一期後路病竈清除內固定椎體間植骨融閤術治療。後路內固定採用椎弓根螺釘繫統,病竈清除後採用結構性支撐,自體大塊髂骨植骨9例,椎間融閤器椎間植骨併自體髂骨骨粒植骨27例。結果平均隨訪22箇月,所有病例植骨均骨性融閤,內固定無鬆動、斷裂,3例有神經功能障礙者恢複良好。結論脊柱結覈手術治療中,後路病竈清除內固定是安全有效的。後路植骨融閤率高,是一種較好的手術方式。
목적:탐토일기후로병조청제내고정추체간식골융합술치료척주결핵적림상효과。방법2006년7월~2013년9월,대36례흉요단척주결핵환자균채용일기후로병조청제내고정추체간식골융합술치료。후로내고정채용추궁근라정계통,병조청제후채용결구성지탱,자체대괴가골식골9례,추간융합기추간식골병자체가골골립식골27례。결과평균수방22개월,소유병례식골균골성융합,내고정무송동、단렬,3례유신경공능장애자회복량호。결론척주결핵수술치료중,후로병조청제내고정시안전유효적。후로식골융합솔고,시일충교호적수술방식。
Objective To evaluate the clinical effects of one-stage posterior debridement and interbody fusion with internal fixation for spinal tuberculosis .Methods From July 2006 to September 2013, a retrospective ananlysis was performed in 36 cases of thoracolumbar spinal tuberculosis patients who had undergone one -stage posterior debridement and interbody fusion with internal fixation .Posterior internal fixation by pedicle screw system was performed after the debridement of the structural support:autologous iliac bone graft in 9 cases, fusion cage interbody bone with autologous iliac bone graft in 27 cases. Results The average follow-up of 22 months, interbody fusion and internal fixation without loosening or interruption were performed in all cases , 3 cases with functional disturbance had good recovery .Conclusion The one-stage posterior debride-ment and interbody fusion with internal fixation for spinal tuberculosis is a safe and effective surgery which interbody fusion rate is high.