国防科技大学学报
國防科技大學學報
국방과기대학학보
JOURNAL OF NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY
2014年
5期
111-116
,共6页
关刚强%牟卫华%李柏渝%王飞雪
關剛彊%牟衛華%李柏渝%王飛雪
관강강%모위화%리백투%왕비설
卫星自主完好性监测%测距精度%信号畸变%二阶阶跃
衛星自主完好性鑑測%測距精度%信號畸變%二階階躍
위성자주완호성감측%측거정도%신호기변%이계계약
satellite autonomous integrity monitoring%ranging accuracy%signal anomalous%2nd-order step
测距精度是评估卫星自主完好性监测接收机在导航信号畸变环境下工作性能的一个重要指标。推导了卫星自主完好性监测接收机在国际民航组织二阶阶跃畸变模型下采用早晚相干跟踪处理时测距精度与畸变模型参数的解析表达式,理论分析和仿真结果表明数字畸变将导致接收机伪码鉴相器输出曲线存在过零点偏差,数字畸变量基本不影响接收机测距方差;模拟畸变将扭曲相关峰函数和鉴相器输出曲线,但鉴相器输出基本上不存在过零点偏差,模拟畸变参数、前端滤波器带宽和早晚码间距共同影响接收机的测距方差。
測距精度是評估衛星自主完好性鑑測接收機在導航信號畸變環境下工作性能的一箇重要指標。推導瞭衛星自主完好性鑑測接收機在國際民航組織二階階躍畸變模型下採用早晚相榦跟蹤處理時測距精度與畸變模型參數的解析錶達式,理論分析和倣真結果錶明數字畸變將導緻接收機偽碼鑒相器輸齣麯線存在過零點偏差,數字畸變量基本不影響接收機測距方差;模擬畸變將扭麯相關峰函數和鑒相器輸齣麯線,但鑒相器輸齣基本上不存在過零點偏差,模擬畸變參數、前耑濾波器帶寬和早晚碼間距共同影響接收機的測距方差。
측거정도시평고위성자주완호성감측접수궤재도항신호기변배경하공작성능적일개중요지표。추도료위성자주완호성감측접수궤재국제민항조직이계계약기변모형하채용조만상간근종처리시측거정도여기변모형삼수적해석표체식,이론분석화방진결과표명수자기변장도치접수궤위마감상기수출곡선존재과영점편차,수자기변량기본불영향접수궤측거방차;모의기변장뉴곡상관봉함수화감상기수출곡선,단감상기수출기본상불존재과영점편차,모의기변삼수、전단려파기대관화조만마간거공동영향접수궤적측거방차。
Ranging accuracy is an important indicator to assess the performance of satellite autonomous integrity monitoring receivers in the threat environment.Analytical expressions of the relationship between the accuracy of code tracking loop and the parameters of International Civil Aviation Organization 2nd-order step threat model when employing coherent early-late processing in the satellite autonomous integrity monitoring receiver were presented.Theoretic analysis and simulation results show that the code phase estimator output curve will be biased under the digital failure model and the failure parameters will rarely impact the ranging variance.While the analog failure will distort the cross-correlation function and the code phase estimator output the curve,the curve is almost unbiased,and the ranging variance is affected by the analog failure parameters and receiver parameters such as front-end filter bandwidth and early-late code space.