CAJ | 학술논문

20世纪70年代，邓小平提出“搁置争议”思想，这既是国际政治环境发展的客观要求，也是中国自身实力所限的历史必然。“搁置争议”思想提出后，我国当代几代领导集体坚持这一思想，一定程度缓解和平息了中国与周边国家的海权争议，为中国赢得可贵的和平与发展时代良机。党的“十八大”明确提出的“海洋强国”战略，为今后我国海权发展提出了新的任务和要求，在“搁置争议”思想下中国海权发展既面临机遇，也充满挑战。“黄岩岛”模式、“钓鱼岛”模式、“共同开发”模式、“自我开发”模式既是对“搁置争议”思想的继承，也是一种发展，是当前及今后一个时期中国海权发展战略的选择。坚持和发展“搁置争议”思想对中国海权发展具有重要的战略意义。
20세기70년대，산소평제출“각치쟁의”사상，저기시국제정치배경발전적객관요구，야시중국자신실력소한적역사필연。“각치쟁의”사상제출후，아국당대궤대령도집체견지저일사상，일정정도완해화평식료중국여주변국가적해권쟁의，위중국영득가귀적화평여발전시대량궤。당적“십팔대”명학제출적“해양강국”전략，위금후아국해권발전제출료신적임무화요구，재“각치쟁의”사상하중국해권발전기면림궤우，야충만도전。“황암도”모식、“조어도”모식、“공동개발”모식、“자아개발”모식기시대“각치쟁의”사상적계승，야시일충발전，시당전급금후일개시기중국해권발전전략적선택。견지화발전“각치쟁의”사상대중국해권발전구유중요적전략의의。
In 1970s,Deng Xiaoping put forward the thought of“shelving disputes”,which is not only the objective requirement of the development of international political environment,but also a historical inevitability restrained by China’s national power. Since then,the contemporary generations of leaders in China has been held on to the thought of“shelving dispute”, which,to a certain extent,has mitigated and eased maritime rights disputes between China and its neighbors,creating a good opportunity for“peace and development”for China. The eighteenth National Congress of the CPC proposed the strategy of“maritime power”,raising new tasks and requirements for the future development of China’s maritime rights. China’s maritime right development under the guidance of the thought of“shelving disputes”is faced with opportunities as well as challenges.“Huangyan Island”mode,“Diaoyu Island”mode,“joint development”mode and“self-development”mode are inheritance to and development of the idea of“shelving disputes”,and a choice that is and will be made for the development of China’s maritime right strategy. Adhering to and developing the concept of“shelving disputes”is of great strategic significance to China’s maritime rights.