酿酒
釀酒
양주
LIQUOR MAKING
2014年
6期
97-102
,共6页
李秀萍%王在谦%郑平%邹毅%李楠
李秀萍%王在謙%鄭平%鄒毅%李楠
리수평%왕재겸%정평%추의%리남
响应面法%甘蔗%果酒%发酵工艺
響應麵法%甘蔗%果酒%髮酵工藝
향응면법%감자%과주%발효공예
Response surface methodology%Sugarcane%Fruit wine%Fermentation
甘蔗含糖量高达17%~18%,富含多种营养物,可以作为原料酿造营养型果酒。为了研究甘蔗果酒发酵规律,以甘蔗汁为原料,在发酵时间、初始pH、发酵温度和初糖浓度4个单因素试验基础上,应用Design-Expert. V8.0.6软件中Box-Behnken试验设计建立回归模型,对甘蔗果酒的发酵工艺条件进行响应面分析优化。结果表明:甘蔗果酒发酵的最佳工艺条件为:发酵时间5.5d、初始pH4.95、温度26.5℃、初糖浓度26.5°Bx。在此优化条件下,得到甘蔗汁发酵液酒精体积分数达到14.15%vol。
甘蔗含糖量高達17%~18%,富含多種營養物,可以作為原料釀造營養型果酒。為瞭研究甘蔗果酒髮酵規律,以甘蔗汁為原料,在髮酵時間、初始pH、髮酵溫度和初糖濃度4箇單因素試驗基礎上,應用Design-Expert. V8.0.6軟件中Box-Behnken試驗設計建立迴歸模型,對甘蔗果酒的髮酵工藝條件進行響應麵分析優化。結果錶明:甘蔗果酒髮酵的最佳工藝條件為:髮酵時間5.5d、初始pH4.95、溫度26.5℃、初糖濃度26.5°Bx。在此優化條件下,得到甘蔗汁髮酵液酒精體積分數達到14.15%vol。
감자함당량고체17%~18%,부함다충영양물,가이작위원료양조영양형과주。위료연구감자과주발효규률,이감자즙위원료,재발효시간、초시pH、발효온도화초당농도4개단인소시험기출상,응용Design-Expert. V8.0.6연건중Box-Behnken시험설계건립회귀모형,대감자과주적발효공예조건진행향응면분석우화。결과표명:감자과주발효적최가공예조건위:발효시간5.5d、초시pH4.95、온도26.5℃、초당농도26.5°Bx。재차우화조건하,득도감자즙발효액주정체적분수체도14.15%vol。
Sugarcane contains sugar as high as 17%-18% and riches in nutrients,so it can be used as raw material to brew nutritional fruit wine.Sugarcanejuicewasusedastherawmaterialinordertostudytheruleofsugarcanefruitwinefermentation.Bysingleexperiment design, fermentation time, initial pH, fermentation temperature and initial sugar concentration were studied. Basising on the results of single experiment, Box-Behnken experiment design was applied in the software Design-Expert v8.0.6 in order to optimize the fermentation conditions of sugarcane fruit wine fermentation and establish the model. The results showed that the optimal conditions of sugar wine fermentationwerefermentationtime5.5days,initialpH4.95,temperature26.5℃andinitialsugarconcentraion26.5 °Bx.Underthe optimalconditions,sugarcanejuicefermentedalcoholvolumefractionreached14.15%vol.