国际医学放射学杂志
國際醫學放射學雜誌
국제의학방사학잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RADIOLOGY
2014年
6期
552-555
,共4页
自身免疫性胰腺炎%体层摄影术,X线计算机%磁共振成像%超声%逆行性胰胆管造影
自身免疫性胰腺炎%體層攝影術,X線計算機%磁共振成像%超聲%逆行性胰膽管造影
자신면역성이선염%체층섭영술,X선계산궤%자공진성상%초성%역행성이담관조영
Autoimmune pancreatitis%Tomography,X-ray computed%Magnetic resonance imaging%Ultrasonography%Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
自身免疫性胰腺炎是由自身免疫异常引发的特殊类型的慢性胰腺炎,类固醇治疗效果显著,被认为是IgG4相关性全身性疾病的胰腺受累表现,其他受累器官包括胆管、胆囊、肾脏、腹膜后组织、涎腺等。主要的影像表现是弥漫性或局限性胰腺肿大以及胰管不规则狭窄,有时与胰腺癌等疾病鉴别困难。由于没有特异性诊断方法,自身免疫性胰腺炎通常需要综合性诊断,因此从影像诊断学上提高对该病的认识,对于该病的早期诊断和治疗相当重要。
自身免疫性胰腺炎是由自身免疫異常引髮的特殊類型的慢性胰腺炎,類固醇治療效果顯著,被認為是IgG4相關性全身性疾病的胰腺受纍錶現,其他受纍器官包括膽管、膽囊、腎髒、腹膜後組織、涎腺等。主要的影像錶現是瀰漫性或跼限性胰腺腫大以及胰管不規則狹窄,有時與胰腺癌等疾病鑒彆睏難。由于沒有特異性診斷方法,自身免疫性胰腺炎通常需要綜閤性診斷,因此從影像診斷學上提高對該病的認識,對于該病的早期診斷和治療相噹重要。
자신면역성이선염시유자신면역이상인발적특수류형적만성이선염,류고순치료효과현저,피인위시IgG4상관성전신성질병적이선수루표현,기타수루기관포괄담관、담낭、신장、복막후조직、연선등。주요적영상표현시미만성혹국한성이선종대이급이관불규칙협착,유시여이선암등질병감별곤난。유우몰유특이성진단방법,자신면역성이선염통상수요종합성진단,인차종영상진단학상제고대해병적인식,대우해병적조기진단화치료상당중요。
Autoimmune pancreatitis (AIP) is a special type of chronic inflammation of the pancreas caused by autoimmune abnormality, responds to steroid therapy very well, and it is considered to be pancreatic involvement of IgG4-related disease. Other organs may also be involved, including the bile duct, gallbladder, kidney, retroperitoneal tissue, salivary glands, etc. The main imaging manifestations of AIP are diffuse or localized swelling of the pancreas and irregular stenosis of the pancreatic duct. It is difficult to differentiate AIP from pancreatic cancer and other diseases. Since there is no specific diagnostic methods, AIP usually requires a comprehensive evaluation, thus familiar with the imaging characteristics of the disease is very important for the early diagnosis and treatment.