CAJ | 학술논문

从语义方面讨论形容词性质、状态、变化三种情状在以时间性和评价性为坐标的分类中呈现的特点。研究得出，形容词的语义特征受评价的客体的语义特征、评价的主客观性、形容词的时间性等因素制约。实现具体的语境下的表意功能，这几个要素缺一不可；不同语境下的同一个形容词，它的时间性和评价性也不尽相同。
종어의방면토론형용사성질、상태、변화삼충정상재이시간성화평개성위좌표적분류중정현적특점。연구득출，형용사적어의특정수평개적객체적어의특정、평개적주객관성、형용사적시간성등인소제약。실현구체적어경하적표의공능，저궤개요소결일불가；불동어경하적동일개형용사，타적시간성화평개성야불진상동。
From semantic aspect the paper discusses the nature, state and change of adjectives. In the classification with timeliness and evaluation as coordinate the four types of adjectives a, b, c, d present the features of timeliness and evaluation. The study shows the semantic feature of adjectives is restricted by the semantic feature of the evaluation object, the subjectivity and objectivity of evaluation, and timeliness of adjectives. In the specific context these elements are necessary for the realization of the ideographic function. In different contexts the same adjective has different timeliness and evaluation.