组合机床与自动化加工技术
組閤機床與自動化加工技術
조합궤상여자동화가공기술
MODULAR MACHINE TOOL & AUTOMATIC MANUFACTURING TECHNIQUE
2014年
11期
1-5
,共5页
王传磊%刘航%石博文%鞠修勇%孙清超
王傳磊%劉航%石博文%鞠脩勇%孫清超
왕전뢰%류항%석박문%국수용%손청초
卧式加工中心%结合面%动态特性%影响系数法
臥式加工中心%結閤麵%動態特性%影響繫數法
와식가공중심%결합면%동태특성%영향계수법
horizontal machining center%junction surface%dynamic characteristic%influence coefficient method
结合面是影响高端数控机床整机刚度的重要因素,工作台竖直移动式卧式加工中心中,结合面对系统动态特性的影响尤其显著。根据机床固定结合面及滑动结合面的特点,将动力学模型中的结合面表达为一系列刚度-阻尼单元;利用影响系数法建立工作台竖直移动式卧式加工中心Y轴进给系统动力学模型,并分析床身-立柱固定结合面、立柱-工作台滑动结合面刚度阻尼特性对系统动力学响应的影响规律,绘制工作台、拖板、立柱位移响应的FFT图。研究结果对于优化机床装配工艺具有指导意义。
結閤麵是影響高耑數控機床整機剛度的重要因素,工作檯豎直移動式臥式加工中心中,結閤麵對繫統動態特性的影響尤其顯著。根據機床固定結閤麵及滑動結閤麵的特點,將動力學模型中的結閤麵錶達為一繫列剛度-阻尼單元;利用影響繫數法建立工作檯豎直移動式臥式加工中心Y軸進給繫統動力學模型,併分析床身-立柱固定結閤麵、立柱-工作檯滑動結閤麵剛度阻尼特性對繫統動力學響應的影響規律,繪製工作檯、拖闆、立柱位移響應的FFT圖。研究結果對于優化機床裝配工藝具有指導意義。
결합면시영향고단수공궤상정궤강도적중요인소,공작태수직이동식와식가공중심중,결합면대계통동태특성적영향우기현저。근거궤상고정결합면급활동결합면적특점,장동역학모형중적결합면표체위일계렬강도-조니단원;이용영향계수법건립공작태수직이동식와식가공중심Y축진급계통동역학모형,병분석상신-립주고정결합면、립주-공작태활동결합면강도조니특성대계통동역학향응적영향규률,회제공작태、타판、립주위이향응적FFT도。연구결과대우우화궤상장배공예구유지도의의。
Joint interface was the important factors influencing the stiffness of the CNC machine tool, and for workbench vertically movable horizontal machining center, joint interface have significant impact on the system dynamic characteristics. According to the characteristics of machine fixed joint interface and the slide joint interface, the joint interface of dynamic model was expressed as a series of spring-damper unit. Using influence coefficient method, the dynamic model of Y-axis feed system of workbench vertically movable horizontal machining center was established, the stiffness and damping characteristics of the fixed joint inter-face and slide joint interface were analyzed, the System dynamic response was obtained, the FFT pictures of displacement response of the workbench, layer board and stand column were drawn also. The research re-sults are valuable for assembly parameters optimization of machining center.