石油矿场机械
石油礦場機械
석유광장궤계
OIL FIELD EQUIPMENT
2014年
11期
36-39
,共4页
邢传胜%苏锋%付剑波%段梦兰%侯莉
邢傳勝%囌鋒%付劍波%段夢蘭%侯莉
형전성%소봉%부검파%단몽란%후리
绞车%模拟操作台%仿真系统%可编程控制器%OPC通讯协议
絞車%模擬操作檯%倣真繫統%可編程控製器%OPC通訊協議
교차%모의조작태%방진계통%가편정공제기%OPC통신협의
winch%simulative console%simulation system%PLC%OPC protocol
传统水下作业过程中的绞车工种培训需投入大量设备、能源及原材料,培训考核成本高,效果不理想。设计了用于水下作业培训的绞车模拟控制系统,该系统可模拟绞车上提下放等常规操作;可仿真采集下放过程的速度、张力、深度等参数;可仿真实现系统紧急制动、系统参数设置、报警等功能。仿真系统可广泛应用于绞车操作人员的技能培训和考核,可达到缩短培训周期、提高培训质量和培训效率、降低安全风险和培训成本的目的。
傳統水下作業過程中的絞車工種培訓需投入大量設備、能源及原材料,培訓攷覈成本高,效果不理想。設計瞭用于水下作業培訓的絞車模擬控製繫統,該繫統可模擬絞車上提下放等常規操作;可倣真採集下放過程的速度、張力、深度等參數;可倣真實現繫統緊急製動、繫統參數設置、報警等功能。倣真繫統可廣汎應用于絞車操作人員的技能培訓和攷覈,可達到縮短培訓週期、提高培訓質量和培訓效率、降低安全風險和培訓成本的目的。
전통수하작업과정중적교차공충배훈수투입대량설비、능원급원재료,배훈고핵성본고,효과불이상。설계료용우수하작업배훈적교차모의공제계통,해계통가모의교차상제하방등상규조작;가방진채집하방과정적속도、장력、심도등삼수;가방진실현계통긴급제동、계통삼수설치、보경등공능。방진계통가엄범응용우교차조작인원적기능배훈화고핵,가체도축단배훈주기、제고배훈질량화배훈효솔、강저안전풍험화배훈성본적목적。
The traditional winch training during the process of underwater operation required a lot of equipment,energy and raw materials,and the training cost is very high but the effect is not ide-al.A simulative winch control system for subsea operation and training is designed.The system can simulate the winch’s routine operation of lifting and lowering to simulate the acquisition of the speed,tension,depth and other parameters during the decentralization process,simulate the system functions,such as emergency braking,system parameters setting,alarm etc.The simulative system can be widely applied to the skill training and assessment of the winch operator,shorten-ing the training cycle,improving the training quality and efficiency,and reducing security risks and training cost.