实用药物与临床
實用藥物與臨床
실용약물여림상
PRACTICAL PHARMACY AND CLINICAL REMEDIES
2014年
11期
1427-1430
,共4页
邱波%梁卫东%袁良东%张士奇%李洋%焦占峰
邱波%樑衛東%袁良東%張士奇%李洋%焦佔峰
구파%량위동%원량동%장사기%리양%초점봉
醋酸泼尼松%环孢素A%雷公藤多苷%特发性膜性肾病
醋痠潑尼鬆%環孢素A%雷公籐多苷%特髮性膜性腎病
작산발니송%배포소A%뢰공등다감%특발성막성신병
Prednisone acetate%Cyclosporin A%Tripterygiumwilfordiihook%Idiopathic membranous nephropathy
目的:评价小剂量醋酸泼尼松、环孢素A、雷公藤多苷三联疗法对特发性膜性肾病的疗效及安全性。方法随机将2010-2013年在我院确诊的58例特发性膜性肾病患者分为2组,对照组给予醋酸泼尼松[0.5 mg/(kg·d)]与环孢素A[3~5 mg/(kg·d)]联合治疗,治疗组给予醋酸泼尼松[0.5 mg/(kg·d)]、环孢素A [2~3 mg/(kg·d)]、雷公藤多苷(60 mg/d)三联治疗,观察12个月,分别于治疗后1、3、6、12个月检测患者血肌酐、血清白蛋白、24 h尿蛋白定量,比较两种治疗方案的临床疗效以及不良反应。结果治疗前两组患者血肌酐、血清白蛋白、24 h尿蛋白定量比较差异无统计学意义( P>0.05)。12个月后治疗组与对照组的缓解率分别为82.7%、79.3%,治疗组略高于对照组,但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),对照组有3例患者出现肌酐升高,1例发生肺部感染,1例发生皮肤疱疹病毒感染。结论小剂量激素联合环孢素A、雷公藤多苷三联疗法治疗特发性膜性肾病的缓解率与激素联合常规剂量环孢素A的缓解率相当,但费用较低,不良反应发生率低,值得临床推广。
目的:評價小劑量醋痠潑尼鬆、環孢素A、雷公籐多苷三聯療法對特髮性膜性腎病的療效及安全性。方法隨機將2010-2013年在我院確診的58例特髮性膜性腎病患者分為2組,對照組給予醋痠潑尼鬆[0.5 mg/(kg·d)]與環孢素A[3~5 mg/(kg·d)]聯閤治療,治療組給予醋痠潑尼鬆[0.5 mg/(kg·d)]、環孢素A [2~3 mg/(kg·d)]、雷公籐多苷(60 mg/d)三聯治療,觀察12箇月,分彆于治療後1、3、6、12箇月檢測患者血肌酐、血清白蛋白、24 h尿蛋白定量,比較兩種治療方案的臨床療效以及不良反應。結果治療前兩組患者血肌酐、血清白蛋白、24 h尿蛋白定量比較差異無統計學意義( P>0.05)。12箇月後治療組與對照組的緩解率分彆為82.7%、79.3%,治療組略高于對照組,但差異無統計學意義(P>0.05),對照組有3例患者齣現肌酐升高,1例髮生肺部感染,1例髮生皮膚皰疹病毒感染。結論小劑量激素聯閤環孢素A、雷公籐多苷三聯療法治療特髮性膜性腎病的緩解率與激素聯閤常規劑量環孢素A的緩解率相噹,但費用較低,不良反應髮生率低,值得臨床推廣。
목적:평개소제량작산발니송、배포소A、뢰공등다감삼련요법대특발성막성신병적료효급안전성。방법수궤장2010-2013년재아원학진적58례특발성막성신병환자분위2조,대조조급여작산발니송[0.5 mg/(kg·d)]여배포소A[3~5 mg/(kg·d)]연합치료,치료조급여작산발니송[0.5 mg/(kg·d)]、배포소A [2~3 mg/(kg·d)]、뢰공등다감(60 mg/d)삼련치료,관찰12개월,분별우치료후1、3、6、12개월검측환자혈기항、혈청백단백、24 h뇨단백정량,비교량충치료방안적림상료효이급불량반응。결과치료전량조환자혈기항、혈청백단백、24 h뇨단백정량비교차이무통계학의의( P>0.05)。12개월후치료조여대조조적완해솔분별위82.7%、79.3%,치료조략고우대조조,단차이무통계학의의(P>0.05),대조조유3례환자출현기항승고,1례발생폐부감염,1례발생피부포진병독감염。결론소제량격소연합배포소A、뢰공등다감삼련요법치료특발성막성신병적완해솔여격소연합상규제량배포소A적완해솔상당,단비용교저,불량반응발생솔저,치득림상추엄。
Objective To investigate the efficacy and safety of low dosage of glucocorticoid(Pred),cyclos-porin A(CsA)and tripterygiumwilfordiihook(TWH)combined therapy in the treatment of idiopathic membranous ne-phropathy( IMN) . Methods 58 cases of IMN in our hospital from 2010 to 2013 were randomly divided into two groups,control group was given Pred [0. 5 mg/(kg·d)] and CsA [3 ~5 mg/(kg·d)],treatment group was given Pred [0. 5 mg/(kg·d)],CsA [2~3 mg/(kg·d)] and TWH(60 mg/d). After 1,3,6,12 months of treatment,the se-rum albumin( ALB), serum creatinine( Cr), and 24 hours urine protein were observed. Results Before treatment,there was no significant difference in Scr,ALB and 24 hours urinary protein between the two groups(P>0. 05). The remis-sion rates( RR) of treatment group and control group were 82. 7% and 79. 3%,there was no significant difference be-tween the two groups(P>0. 05). In control group,Scr level of 3 patients elevated,1 patient encountered pulmonary in-fection,and 1 patient met withdermatic infection of herpes simplex virus. Conclusion The remission rate of combined therapy with low dosage of Pred,CsA and TWH is nearly to the combined therapy with Pred and normal dosage of CsA with lower cost and incidence of side effects.