北京科技大学学报
北京科技大學學報
북경과기대학학보
JOURNAL OF UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY BEIJING
2014年
11期
1471-1475
,共5页
郝鑫%王新华%杨光维%秦颐鸣%赵和明
郝鑫%王新華%楊光維%秦頤鳴%趙和明
학흠%왕신화%양광유%진이명%조화명
炼钢%炉外精炼%钙处理%洁净度%夹杂物
煉鋼%爐外精煉%鈣處理%潔淨度%夾雜物
련강%로외정련%개처리%길정도%협잡물
steelmaking%secondary refining%calcium treatment%cleanliness%inclusions
为了研究采用 BOF- LF- RH- CC 工艺生产的 A32船板钢洁净度水平,进行了三炉工业实验。通过对冶炼过程系统取样分析,研究了钢中总氧、氮含量变化,夹杂物的转变规律及机理。结果表明:该工艺生产的船板钢有较高的洁净度,中包总氧控制在2×10-5以下,氮含量控制在4×10-5以下;LF 精炼过程中,钢中总氧、夹杂物数量密度和平均尺寸均降低,夹杂物转变为 CaO- MgO- Al2 O3三元系;RH 精炼过程中,钢中总氧和夹杂物数量密度降低,而夹杂物平均尺寸升高;钙处理过程中,夹杂物数量密度升高,而夹杂物平均尺寸降低,夹杂物转变为 CaO- Al2 O3- CaS 三元系。
為瞭研究採用 BOF- LF- RH- CC 工藝生產的 A32船闆鋼潔淨度水平,進行瞭三爐工業實驗。通過對冶煉過程繫統取樣分析,研究瞭鋼中總氧、氮含量變化,夾雜物的轉變規律及機理。結果錶明:該工藝生產的船闆鋼有較高的潔淨度,中包總氧控製在2×10-5以下,氮含量控製在4×10-5以下;LF 精煉過程中,鋼中總氧、夾雜物數量密度和平均呎吋均降低,夾雜物轉變為 CaO- MgO- Al2 O3三元繫;RH 精煉過程中,鋼中總氧和夾雜物數量密度降低,而夾雜物平均呎吋升高;鈣處理過程中,夾雜物數量密度升高,而夾雜物平均呎吋降低,夾雜物轉變為 CaO- Al2 O3- CaS 三元繫。
위료연구채용 BOF- LF- RH- CC 공예생산적 A32선판강길정도수평,진행료삼로공업실험。통과대야련과정계통취양분석,연구료강중총양、담함량변화,협잡물적전변규률급궤리。결과표명:해공예생산적선판강유교고적길정도,중포총양공제재2×10-5이하,담함량공제재4×10-5이하;LF 정련과정중,강중총양、협잡물수량밀도화평균척촌균강저,협잡물전변위 CaO- MgO- Al2 O3삼원계;RH 정련과정중,강중총양화협잡물수량밀도강저,이협잡물평균척촌승고;개처리과정중,협잡물수량밀도승고,이협잡물평균척촌강저,협잡물전변위 CaO- Al2 O3- CaS 삼원계。
Three heats of industrial trials were performed to investigate the cleanliness of A32 ship plate steel produced by a BOF- LF- RH- CC route. The variation of T. O and [N] contents as well as the transformation route and mechanism of inclusions in the steel were studied by system sampling during secondary refining processes. The steel have high level cleanliness with the T. O content under 2 × 10 - 5 and the [N] content under 4 × 10 - 5 in tundish samples. The T. O content, number density and average size of inclu-sions decrease during the LF refining process, and the inclusions transform into a CaO- MgO- Al2 O3 ternary system. In the RH refining process, the T. O content and the number density of inclusions decrease, but the average size of inclusions increases. During calcium treatment, the number density of inclusions increases but the average size of inclusions decreases, and the inclusions transform into a CaO- Al2 O3- CaS ternary system.