CAJ | 학술논문

根据蓝色经济发展的要求建立一套较为全面的区域海洋科技创新能力综合评价指标体系，同时为避免传统单一模型进行评价所存在的缺陷，通过引入模糊 Borda 数法和 Kendall 一致性检验，构建由多种评价方法组成的组合模型。实证结果表明，该方法在区域科技创新能力的综合评价中得到很好的应用，评价结果更为科学全面。对蓝色经济区海洋科技创新能力的综合评价显示，山东省海洋科技创新能力的综合实力较强，发展均衡；在海洋科技创新的基础条件与投入水平方面优势明显，尤其是在科技人员素质、创新意识、政策扶持等方面表现突出；但在海洋科技成果转化方面，与广东、上海等技术经济活跃地区还存在着明显的差距，成果转化已成为制约蓝色经济区海洋科技创新能力的重要因素。
근거람색경제발전적요구건립일투교위전면적구역해양과기창신능력종합평개지표체계，동시위피면전통단일모형진행평개소존재적결함，통과인입모호 Borda 수법화 Kendall 일치성검험，구건유다충평개방법조성적조합모형。실증결과표명，해방법재구역과기창신능력적종합평개중득도흔호적응용，평개결과경위과학전면。대람색경제구해양과기창신능력적종합평개현시，산동성해양과기창신능력적종합실력교강，발전균형；재해양과기창신적기출조건여투입수평방면우세명현，우기시재과기인원소질、창신의식、정책부지등방면표현돌출；단재해양과기성과전화방면，여엄동、상해등기술경제활약지구환존재착명현적차거，성과전화이성위제약람색경제구해양과기창신능력적중요인소。
A comprehensive evaluation index system of the regional marine scientific and technological innovation ability was established according to the blue economic development.At the same time,in order to avoid the defects of the tradi-tional single model,by introducing fuzzy Borda method and Kendall consistency test,a combination model composed of a variety of evaluation methods was constructed.The empirical results show that,this method has a very good application in comprehensive evaluation of the regional scientific and technical innovation ability,which has a more comprehensive evalua-tion.The comprehensive evaluation of blue economic zone’s marine scientific and technical innovation ability shows that the comprehensive strength of Shandong Province marine scientific and technical innovation ability is strong with balanced development;blue economic zone has obvious advantages in the basic conditions and investment aspects of marine science and technology innovation,especially the outstanding performance in technology personnel quality,innovation conscious-ness,policy support and so on;on the other hand,there is an obvious gap between blue economic zone and Guangdong, Shanghai in the innovation transformation,which has become an important factor to restrict blue economic zone’s marine scientific and technical innovation ability.