CAJ | 학술논문

通过对企业生态合作影响因素的归纳总结，结合产业集群供应链生态合作的特点，提炼出产业集群供应链生态合作的24个影响因素。通过对湖北省产业集群区域制造企业的问卷调查，获得168份有效问卷，然后运用 SPSS17.0采用主成分分析法进行因子分析，得出4个产业集群供应链生态合作的影响因子分别是外部压力与支持力度因子、集群资源与能力因子、环境活动成本因子和合作意愿与承诺因子。研究结果表明：外部压力与支持力度因子对产业集群供应链生态合作因子的影响程度最大，其中政府的扶持和激励性政策是目前集群企业生态合作的驱动因素，而高层领导意愿、副产品交换数量和排污收费执法是产业集群供应链生态合作的制约因素。最后提出相关对策建议。
통과대기업생태합작영향인소적귀납총결，결합산업집군공응련생태합작적특점，제련출산업집군공응련생태합작적24개영향인소。통과대호북성산업집군구역제조기업적문권조사，획득168빈유효문권，연후운용 SPSS17.0채용주성분분석법진행인자분석，득출4개산업집군공응련생태합작적영향인자분별시외부압력여지지력도인자、집군자원여능력인자、배경활동성본인자화합작의원여승낙인자。연구결과표명：외부압력여지지력도인자대산업집군공응련생태합작인자적영향정도최대，기중정부적부지화격려성정책시목전집군기업생태합작적구동인소，이고층령도의원、부산품교환수량화배오수비집법시산업집군공응련생태합작적제약인소。최후제출상관대책건의。
Combined with characteristics of cluster firms ,this paper summarizes 20 impact factors of firm ecological co-operation.Through the data collecting from four industrial clusters in Hubei Province,the authors obtain 1 68 valid ques-tionnaires.Then they make a principal component analysis with the help of SPSS1 7.0 and find out the four factors im-pacting the ecological cooperation of cluster firms,namely,external pressure and support factor,cluster resource and a-bility factor,environment activity cost factor and willingness to cooperate with the commitment factor.Survey results show that:the factor of external pressure and support has the highest influence;and policy support and encouragement of gov-ernment are the driving factors;the senior leadership intention,by -product exchange quantity and the pollution dis-charge fee law enforcement are the restricting factors.Finally the paper puts forward relevant countermeasures and sugges-tions.