CAJ | 학술논문

目的：调查分析火灾造成的人员伤亡特征,为制订和实施针对性的护理对策提供参考。方法搜集13年火灾资料,进行回顾性分析。结果13年共发生火灾306起,共导致15人伤亡,其中11人受伤,4人死亡﹔伤者最大年龄75岁,最小6岁,以轻伤为主(占72.7%),农民受伤者占81.8%,受伤原因以烧伤为主(占81.82%)。死亡者最大年龄75岁,最小3岁,其中有3例老人和1名儿童,均为农民。结论重视火灾伤亡者的救护,降低死亡率。
목적：조사분석화재조성적인원상망특정,위제정화실시침대성적호리대책제공삼고。방법수집13년화재자료,진행회고성분석。결과13년공발생화재306기,공도치15인상망,기중11인수상,4인사망﹔상자최대년령75세,최소6세,이경상위주(점72.7%),농민수상자점81.8%,수상원인이소상위주(점81.82%)。사망자최대년령75세,최소3세,기중유3례노인화1명인동,균위농민。결론중시화재상망자적구호,강저사망솔。
Objective To investigate analysis of characteristics of the casualties caused by fire disaster, for provide reference to formulate and implement corresponding nursing countermeasures. Methods All data from 13 years fire disaster were collected and retrospectively analyzed. Results There were a total of 306 cases of fire disaster In 13 years. Causing a total of 15 people casual-ties, including 11 people were injured and four people die. Injured people was mainly involving in minor injuries (72.7%). Injured reason is given priority to with burns (81.82%). Death of people ,including three old man and a child. Conclusion We must pay at-tention to rescue and nursing fire casualties, especially reduce the mortality.