CAJ | 학술논문

目的：研究分析预防性护理干预对ICU内肺部感染发生情况的影响。方法选择2011年12月-2013年12月在我院确诊收治的130例ICU患者作为研究对象，将所有患者随机分为对照组和观察组各65例，对照组患者给予传统的常规护理，观察组患者在对照组基础上给予预防性护理干预。观察两组患者的临床疗效、肺部感染发生情况、各项临床指标等，并作对比分析。结果观察组患者的临床疗效明显优于对照组，两组对比差异显著（P<0.05）；观察组患者的肺部感染发生率明显低于对照组，两组对比差异显著（P<0.05）；观察组患者经预防性护理干预后住院时间以及感染时间明显少于对照组，两组对比差异显著（P<0.05）。结论对ICU患者给予预防性护理干预具有较高的临床应用价值，能够有效降低患者的肺部感染发生率，减少住院时间，提高治疗有效率，改善患者生活质量，值得在临床护理干预中大力推广。
목적：연구분석예방성호리간예대ICU내폐부감염발생정황적영향。방법선택2011년12월-2013년12월재아원학진수치적130례ICU환자작위연구대상，장소유환자수궤분위대조조화관찰조각65례，대조조환자급여전통적상규호리，관찰조환자재대조조기출상급여예방성호리간예。관찰량조환자적림상료효、폐부감염발생정황、각항림상지표등，병작대비분석。결과관찰조환자적림상료효명현우우대조조，량조대비차이현저（P<0.05）；관찰조환자적폐부감염발생솔명현저우대조조，량조대비차이현저（P<0.05）；관찰조환자경예방성호리간예후주원시간이급감염시간명현소우대조조，량조대비차이현저（P<0.05）。결론대ICU환자급여예방성호리간예구유교고적림상응용개치，능구유효강저환자적폐부감염발생솔，감소주원시간，제고치료유효솔，개선환자생활질량，치득재림상호리간예중대력추엄。
Objective To study the preventive nursing intervention for pulmonary infection occurrence in ICU. Methods To choose between December 2011 and December 2011, the records of 130 cases of ICU patients in our hospital diagnosed as the research object, all of the patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group 65 cases, control group patients give the traditional routine nursing care, observation group of patients in the control group on the basis of given preventive nursing inter-vention. To observe the clinical efficacy of two groups of patients, pulmonary infection occurrence and the clinical indexes, and comparative analysis. Results The clinical curative effect of observation group of patients is better than the control group, two groups compared significant difference (P<0.05);Observation group of patients with lung infection rates significantly lower than the control group, two groups compared significant difference (P<0.05);Observation group of patients after preventive nursing interven-tion of the length of hospital stay and time of infection is obviously less than control group, two groups compared significant differ-ence (P<0.05). Conclusion Given preventive nursing intervention in patients with ICU has high clinical value, can effectively re-duce the incidence of pulmonary infection of patients and reduce the length of hospital stay, improve the treatment efficiency, im-prove patient quality of life, is worth in the clinical nursing intervention to promote.