科技视界
科技視界
과기시계
Science&Technology Vision
2014年
32期
77-78
,共2页
医学机能实验%实验教学%专业特色%教学改革%法医学
醫學機能實驗%實驗教學%專業特色%教學改革%法醫學
의학궤능실험%실험교학%전업특색%교학개혁%법의학
Medical functional experiment%Experiment teaching%Major characteristics%Teaching reform%Forensic medicine
法医学是一门应用性强的学科,对学生的动手能力及实践能力有着极高的要求。机能实验学是医学院校一门基础实践性学科,其主要目的为培养学生基本实验技能、提高学生的科研能力以及综合素质。针对法医学专业的特点,机能实验学教学应从实验内容、目的要求以及综合实验方案的设计,尤其是实践能力的培养上有所改革以彰显其专业特色;同时法医学专业机能实验教学应与科研、司法鉴定机构实践相结合,进一步优化机能实验课程体系,提高学生综合知识、达到学用结合,以满足从事法医学检案鉴定工作的需要。
法醫學是一門應用性彊的學科,對學生的動手能力及實踐能力有著極高的要求。機能實驗學是醫學院校一門基礎實踐性學科,其主要目的為培養學生基本實驗技能、提高學生的科研能力以及綜閤素質。針對法醫學專業的特點,機能實驗學教學應從實驗內容、目的要求以及綜閤實驗方案的設計,尤其是實踐能力的培養上有所改革以彰顯其專業特色;同時法醫學專業機能實驗教學應與科研、司法鑒定機構實踐相結閤,進一步優化機能實驗課程體繫,提高學生綜閤知識、達到學用結閤,以滿足從事法醫學檢案鑒定工作的需要。
법의학시일문응용성강적학과,대학생적동수능력급실천능력유착겁고적요구。궤능실험학시의학원교일문기출실천성학과,기주요목적위배양학생기본실험기능、제고학생적과연능력이급종합소질。침대법의학전업적특점,궤능실험학교학응종실험내용、목적요구이급종합실험방안적설계,우기시실천능력적배양상유소개혁이창현기전업특색;동시법의학전업궤능실험교학응여과연、사법감정궤구실천상결합,진일보우화궤능실험과정체계,제고학생종합지식、체도학용결합,이만족종사법의학검안감정공작적수요。
Forensic Medicine is a strong application discipline that has the high requirements for the operational and practical abilities of students. Functional Experiment Science is a basic practical subject in medical colleges. Its main objective is to develop students' basic experimental skills and improve their research abilities and comprehensive qualities. In the light of the characteristics of forensic medical professional, reforms should be conducted on such aspects as the experiment contents, aims, requirements and designs of the comprehensive experimental scheme, especially on the practical abilities with a view to highlighting their professional characteristics. Furthermore, Medical Functional Experiment teaching of forensic medicine should be combined with research and forensic practice in order to further optimize experiment system, improve students'comprehensive knowledge. Combined learning with practice forensic test case identification is necessary in order to meet the needs of the identified case.