舰船科学技术
艦船科學技術
함선과학기술
SHIP SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
11期
176-179
,共4页
73/78防污公约%水面舰艇%固体垃圾处理
73/78防汙公約%水麵艦艇%固體垃圾處理
73/78방오공약%수면함정%고체랄급처리
MARPOL 73/78%surface warship%solid waste disposal
随着各国越来越重视保护海洋环境,船舶垃圾处理问题也越来越受到人们的关注。本文首先介绍船舶特殊区域内外固体垃圾处理的排放要求,以及目前船舶固体垃圾的几种主要处理技术,再针对水面舰艇固体垃圾分类、固定垃圾处理设备配置以及处理方式等方面进行详细分析,并提出国内水面舰艇固体垃圾处理的相应对策,最后给出防治结合的处理建议。
隨著各國越來越重視保護海洋環境,船舶垃圾處理問題也越來越受到人們的關註。本文首先介紹船舶特殊區域內外固體垃圾處理的排放要求,以及目前船舶固體垃圾的幾種主要處理技術,再針對水麵艦艇固體垃圾分類、固定垃圾處理設備配置以及處理方式等方麵進行詳細分析,併提齣國內水麵艦艇固體垃圾處理的相應對策,最後給齣防治結閤的處理建議。
수착각국월래월중시보호해양배경,선박랄급처리문제야월래월수도인문적관주。본문수선개소선박특수구역내외고체랄급처리적배방요구,이급목전선박고체랄급적궤충주요처리기술,재침대수면함정고체랄급분류、고정랄급처리설비배치이급처리방식등방면진행상세분석,병제출국내수면함정고체랄급처리적상응대책,최후급출방치결합적처리건의。
With every nation attaching importance to the protection of ocean environment more and more, the problem of garbage disposal on board is also drew much more attentions. First of all, This article introduces respectively the rules of garbage discharge inside and outside the special area, and the several major technologies of solid waste disposal on board. And then detailed research and analysis is done to aim at the solid waste classification, the solid waste equipment and the methods of the solid waste disposal of surface warship. Also the corresponding countermeasures about solid waste disposal of surface warship are put forward. Finally, combining prevention with treatment recommendation is made.